With which of the following is the Terapanthi sect of Rajasthan related?

The correct answer is Jainism.

Key Points

• The Terapanthi sect of Rajasthan is a prominent branch of Jainism, primarily associated with the Svetambara tradition.
• It was founded in 1760 CE by Acharya Bhikshu, who emphasized strict adherence to Jain principles and practices.
• The Terapanthi sect is renowned for its disciplined organizational structure, which is led by a single Acharya (spiritual leader).
• Terapanthis follow the philosophy of Ahimsa (non-violence), Aparigraha (non-possession), and strict ethical conduct as per Jain teachings.
• The sect is particularly known for its simplified rituals and a focus on meditation and self-discipline.

Additional Information

• Jainism is an ancient Indian religion founded by the 24 Tirthankaras, with Lord Mahavira as the last Tirthankara (599–527 BCE).
• The religion is divided into two main sects: Svetambara (white-clad) and Digambara (sky-clad), with Terapanthi being a sub-sect of the Svetambara tradition.
• Ahimsa (non-violence) is the core principle of Jainism, influencing various aspects of life, including diet and behavior.
• Jains follow rigorous practices, including fasting, meditation, and self-restraint, to achieve liberation (Moksha) from the cycle of birth and death.
• The Jain community contributes significantly to Indian culture, philosophy, and ethics, emphasizing environmental sustainability and compassion.