Who had formed Praja Socialist Party?

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JKSSB SI Official Paper (Held On: 08 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. Vinoba Bhave
  2. Lokamanya Tilak
  3. Jayaprakash Narayan
  4. .M N Roy

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Jayaprakash Narayan
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The correct answer is Jayaprakash Narayan.

Key Points

  • Jayaprakash Narayan, also known as JP, was an Indian independence activist and political leader.
  • He co-founded the Praja Socialist Party (PSP) in 1952 along with other prominent leaders like Ram Manohar Lohia.
  • The PSP was formed by merging the Socialist Party and the Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party.
  • Jayaprakash Narayan played a key role in the Indian socialist movement and was an advocate of social justice and equality.

Additional Information

  • Praja Socialist Party (PSP)
    • The PSP was a political party in India that advocated for democratic socialism.
    • It emerged from the merging of the Socialist Party and the Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party.
    • The PSP aimed to represent the interests of farmers, workers, and the general populace.
    • The party emphasized the need for land reforms, workers' rights, and the redistribution of wealth.
  • Jayaprakash Narayan's Role
    • Besides co-founding the PSP, Jayaprakash Narayan was instrumental in the Quit India Movement against British rule.
    • He was known for his leadership in the Bihar Movement, which called for educational and social reforms.
    • Later in life, he became a prominent critic of Indira Gandhi's government and played a key role in the opposition during the Emergency period (1975-1977).
  • Impact of PSP
    • Though the PSP never gained significant national power, it influenced Indian politics by promoting socialist ideas and policies.
    • The party's leaders, including Jayaprakash Narayan, were respected for their commitment to social justice and democratic principles.
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