When did UNESCO inscribe the Kumbh Mela in its list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity? 

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  1. 2018
  2. 2016
  3. 2015
  4. 2017

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : 2017
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The correct answer is 2017.

Key Points

  • The Kumbh Mela was inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2017.
  • UNESCO recognized the Kumbh Mela for its cultural significance and its role in fostering a sense of community and collective identity.
  • The inscription highlights the importance of the Kumbh Mela in preserving intangible cultural heritage and promoting cultural diversity.
  • The Kumbh Mela is one of the largest religious gatherings in the world, attracting millions of pilgrims from across India and the globe.

Additional Information

  • UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage List:
    • Established to recognize and protect cultural practices that are important to communities around the world.
    • Aims to raise awareness about the significance of intangible cultural heritage and encourage its preservation.
    • Includes diverse cultural traditions such as festivals, rituals, music, dance, and craftsmanship.
  • Kumbh Mela:
    • A major pilgrimage and festival in Hinduism, held every 12 years at four different locations in India: Allahabad (Prayagraj), Haridwar, Ujjain, and Nashik.
    • Considered to be the largest peaceful gathering in the world, with millions of devotees participating.
    • Believed to be an occasion for spiritual cleansing, where pilgrims bathe in sacred rivers.
  • Significance of the Kumbh Mela:
    • Symbolizes unity, faith, and spirituality among Hindus.
    • Plays a vital role in the cultural and religious life of India.
    • Provides a platform for spiritual leaders and pilgrims to engage in religious discourses and practices.
  • UNESCO’s Role:
    • Works towards promoting international collaboration in education, science, culture, and communication.
    • Supports the protection and preservation of cultural heritage worldwide.
    • Encourages communities to safeguard their intangible cultural heritage through sustainable practices.
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