Question
Download Solution PDF'Valre' is a type of farming in Rajasthan-
This question was previously asked in
Rajasthan 3rd Grade Level 1 Official Paper (Held On: 25 Feb, 2023 Shift 1)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 1 : Jhumming cultivation
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Rajasthan 3rd Grade (Level 1) Full Test 11
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Jhumming cultivation.
Key Points
- Valre' is a term associated with a traditional farming practice in Rajasthan, which is categorized under Jhumming cultivation.
- Jhumming cultivation, also known as shifting cultivation, involves clearing forests by burning and cultivating crops on the cleared land temporarily.
- This form of farming is typically practiced in hilly regions or areas with poor soil fertility, and after a few years, the land is left fallow to recover.
- In Rajasthan, Valre' represents a localized adaptation of Jhumming cultivation suited to arid and semi-arid regions.
- Such practices are often sustainable for small-scale farming but can lead to deforestation if not managed properly.
Additional Information
- Jhumming cultivation
- It is a form of agriculture practiced in various parts of India, including the northeastern states, Odisha, and Rajasthan.
- The process includes cutting down vegetation, drying it, and burning it to clear the land for crops.
- Common crops grown in Jhumming include millets, maize, and pulses.
- After a few years of cultivation, farmers move to a new plot, allowing the old plot to regenerate naturally.
- Farming in Rajasthan
- Rajasthan’s agriculture is predominantly rain-fed and adapted to arid conditions.
- Major crops include bajra (pearl millet), wheat, pulses, mustard, and barley.
- Traditional practices like Valre' and innovative irrigation techniques help cope with water scarcity.
- Sustainability Concerns
- Shifting cultivation can contribute to soil erosion, deforestation, and loss of biodiversity.
- Efforts are being made to promote sustainable farming practices to balance agricultural needs and environmental conservation.
- Alternate Farming Techniques in Rajasthan
- Drip irrigation, sprinkler systems, and rainwater harvesting are widely promoted to address water scarcity.
- Integrated farming systems combining agriculture, horticulture, and livestock are becoming popular.
Last updated on Jun 2, 2025
-> Rajasthan 3rd Grade Teacher, fresh recruitment for 20000 vacancies has been announced.
-> The Rajasthan 3rd Grade Teacher Exam will be conducted from 17th to 21st January 2026.
-> The Rajasthan 3rd Grade Teacher 2025 Notification is expected soon for vacancies of Primary and Upper Primary Teacher posts.
-> Candidates who have qualified the REET Exam are eligible for this post.
-> Candidates can visit the official website to download the result. Candidates can refer previous year paper for their preparation.