Question
Download Solution PDFThe last Tirthankara of Jainism was _______________.
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFTirthankara refers to an enlightened soul who achieves perfection through meditation.
Important Points
- In Jainism, there were twenty-four Tirthankaras.
- Lord Rishabha was the first Tirthankara and Lord Mahavira was the last Tirthankara.
- Mahavira wandered for twelve years to attain perfect knowledge later he was known as Jina(conqueror) and the followers of Mahavira were called Jains.
- In Jainism, there are three jewels- right belief, right knowledge, and right action to achieve salvation.
- Jain monks followed non-violence very strictly and they opposed the caste system.
Additional Information
- As such, there is no Founder of Jainism.
- The scriptures of Jains also do not claim any one person to be the founder.
- They rather claim that this is a religion existing for eternity.
- Jainism declined due to its strict rules of non-violence.
- The farmers found it difficult to maintain because they need to kill weeds and insects in order to produce their crops. hence their harvest was termed as sin.
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