Question
Download Solution PDFभारतातील पहिले ब्रिटिश प्रांत कोठे स्थापन झाले ?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFयोग्य उत्तर सुरत आहे.
Key Points
- भारतातील पहिले ब्रिटिश प्रांत सुरत येथे स्थापन झाले.
- जॉन मिडनॉल हा पहिला ब्रिटीश संशोधक होता ज्याने भारताचा प्रवास केला होता.
- 1857 च्या भारतीय बंडानंतर 28 जून 1858 रोजी ब्रिटिश प्रशासनाचा कारभार सुरू झाला.
- त्यानंतर 1612 मध्ये सुरत येथे ब्रिटिशांनी पहिला भारतीय कारखाना स्थापन केला.
- प्रमुख वस्त्रोद्योग, जहाजबांधणी आणि कापड आणि सोन्याची निर्यात यामुळे सुरत हे व्यवसायाचे केंद्र बनले.
- इंग्रजांनीही मसुलीपट्टणम येथे ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी स्थापन केली होती. ते कापूस, नीळ, रेशीम, मीठ, सोरा, अफू आणि चहा यांचा व्यापार करत असे.
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