According to Census of India 2011, which group of states of India has the highest population?

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SSC CGL 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 20 Jul 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra
  2. Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur
  3. Maharashtra and Bihar
  4. Uttar Pradesh and Bihar

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra.Key Points

  • Uttar Pradesh:-
    • It alone has a population of over 199 million people, making it the most populous state in India.
  • Maharashtra:-
    • With a population of over 112 million, It is the second most populous state in India.
  • Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra have the highest population among all Indian states according to the Census of India 2011.
  • These two states together account for more than 25% of the total population of India.

Additional Information

  • Arunachal Pradesh and Manipur are among the least populous states in India and have a combined population of less than 3 million people.
  • Similarly, Bihar, has a population of around 104 million, which is lower than that of both Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra.
  • Uttar Pradesh and Bihar, is incorrect as it does not include Maharashtra, which has a higher population than Bihar.
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