Which of the following is a true statement regarding breast milk?

Question

Question

This question was previously asked in

AIIMS NORCET 7 Prelims Memory Based Paper 2024

Answer 1

Correct Answer: It contains all the essential nutrients for the infant's first 6 months.

Rationale:

Breast milk is uniquely formulated to provide all the essential nutrients that an infant needs for the first six months of life. It contains the perfect balance of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals necessary for healthy growth and development.
In addition to essential nutrients, breast milk also contains antibodies and other immune-boosting components that help protect infants from infections and diseases.
Breastfeeding promotes bonding between the mother and the infant, which is crucial for the infant's emotional and psychological development.

Explanation of Other Options:

It is not nutritionally adequate for the first 6 months.

Rationale: This statement is incorrect because breast milk is indeed nutritionally adequate for the first six months of an infant's life. It contains all the necessary nutrients required for the infant’s growth and development during this period.

It can be replaced by formula at any time.

Rationale: While formula can be used when breastfeeding is not possible, it does not provide the same nutritional and immunological benefits as breast milk. The composition of breast milk is uniquely tailored to meet the specific needs of the infant.

It increases the risk of gastrointestinal infections.

Rationale: This statement is incorrect. Breast milk actually helps reduce the risk of gastrointestinal infections because it contains antibodies and other protective factors that strengthen the infant’s immune system.

Conclusion:

Breast milk is the optimal source of nutrition for infants for the first six months of life. It provides all the essential nutrients and immune protection, contributing to the infant's overall health and development. The other options incorrectly state the nutritional adequacy, replaceability, and health benefits of breast milk.