Which of the following is a part of apical meristem found in roots.

The correct answer is Protoderm.

Key Points

• Protoderm is the outermost primary meristem in plants.
• In roots, it differentiates to form the epidermis.
• Produces epidermal cells, including root hairs.
• Root hairs play a crucial role in water and nutrient absorption.
• Acts as a protective barrier.
• Facilitates root-soil interactions.

Additional Information

• Axillary buds, located at leaf-stem junctions, can grow into branches or flowers, influenced by hormonal signals and environmental factors. 
• A leaf primordium is the initial embryonic tissue from which a leaf develops, found at the shoot apex or growing tip.
• Vascular tissue in plants consists of xylem and phloem.
• Xylem transports water and minerals from roots, providing structural support with tracheids, vessels, and fibers. 
• Phloem transports sugars and nutrients throughout the plant.