Which amongst the following terms was used for the land given to Brahmins during the Chola empire?

Key Points

• Brahmadeya was the term used for the land grants given to Brahmins during the Chola empire.
• These grants were usually tax-free and were provided to Brahmins to encourage settlement and agricultural development.
• The land grants were an important aspect of the Chola administrative and social system, reflecting the high status and respect accorded to Brahmins in society.
• Brahmadeya lands were often associated with temples and played a crucial role in the spread of education and culture.
• Other terms related to land classification in the Chola period include Shalabhoga (land for maintenance of schools), Tirunmatukkani (land gifted to temples), and Vellanvagai (land of non-Brahmin peasants).

Additional Information

• The Chola dynasty was one of the longest-ruling dynasties in South Indian history, known for its contributions to art, architecture, and administration.
• The Chola rulers implemented an efficient administrative system with a well-organized bureaucracy and local self-government in villages.
• The Chola period is also noted for its remarkable achievements in temple architecture, with the Brihadeeswarar Temple being a prime example.
• The Chola navy was a dominant maritime force, facilitating trade and cultural exchanges with Southeast Asia.