Which among the following is a secondary source of data?

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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 27th Dec 2021 Shift 1
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  1. Archival data 
  2. Participants' diary 
  3. National Sample Survey Organization data 
  4. Oral narratives 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : National Sample Survey Organization data 
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UGC NET Paper 1: Held on 21st August 2024 Shift 1
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is National Sample Survey Organization data.

Key Points

Secondary data:

  • It refers to data that is collected by someone other than the primary user.
  • It is basically Past data.
  • Common sources of secondary data are
    • Census data,
    • tax records data
    • Information collected by government departments, like National Sample Survey Organization data  or Election commission of India
    • Organizational records and data that was originally collected for other research purposes.

Additional Information

 Primary data

  • It refers to the first-hand data gathered by the researcher himself
  • It is always specific to the researcher's needs.
  • It is available in the Crude form or Raw form.
  • Its examples include
    • Surveys, 
    • Participants' diary 
    • observations,
    • experiments, 
    • Archival data 
    • questionnaires, 
    • Oral narratives 
    • personal interviews, etc.
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