Which among the following activities does not fall under the duties and responsibilities of a Gram Panchayat?

The correct answer is Exercising self-regulation and governance in all aspects without external intervention..

Key Points

• Gram Panchayats are local government bodies at the village level in India, responsible for the administration of local affairs and development activities.
• The duties of a Gram Panchayat include maintaining public infrastructure, sanitation, water supply, and managing local resources.
• They also manage funds deposited in post offices or banks under their jurisdiction and ensure financial accountability through periodic audits.
• Maintaining general supervision over the financial resources available to them and ensuring their proper utilization is another key responsibility.
• However, exercising complete self-regulation and governance without any external intervention does not fall under their duties, as they are subject to oversight by higher authorities and government regulations.

Additional Information

• Structure of Gram Panchayat
  • A Gram Panchayat is composed of elected members from the village, with a Sarpanch as the head.
  • It operates under the Panchayati Raj system, which is a three-tier system of local governance in India.
• Roles and Responsibilities
  • Infrastructure development such as roads, street lighting, and public buildings.
  • Implementation of government schemes related to agriculture, health, and education.
  • Maintenance of public health and sanitation facilities.
• Financial Management
  • Gram Panchayats receive funds from state governments, central government schemes, and local taxes.
  • They are required to maintain transparent records and undergo regular audits to ensure accountability.
• Oversight and Regulation
  • Gram Panchayats are subject to oversight by the Panchayat Samiti at the block level and the Zila Parishad at the district level.
  • They must adhere to guidelines and regulations set by higher authorities to ensure proper governance.