When sealed biscuits are kept in the refrigerator for some time, they become crunchy because -

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  1. Cold brings out excess moisture
  2. Humidity is low inside the fridge and hence excess moisture is absorbed

  3. Humidity is high inside the fridge and hence excess moisture is absorbed

  4. The pressure inside the fridge is high, which helps to remove excess moisture

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 :

Humidity is low inside the fridge and hence excess moisture is absorbed

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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Refrigerator:

  • A refrigerator is a device that maintains a system or a body at a temperature lower than the surrounding temperature.
  • In the refrigerator, the heat is removed from the low-temperature body and is rejected to the high-temperature body.
  • Generally, the surrounding atmosphere acts as the high-temperature body for a refrigerator.​

Coefficient of Performance:

  • The coefficient of performance is defined as the ratio of the desired output to the work input.
  • The coefficient of performance of a refrigerator is given as,


\(⇒ COP_{R}=\frac{Q_{L}}{W}=\frac{Q_{L}}{Q_{H}-Q_{L}}=\frac{T_{L}}{T_{H}-T_{L}}\)

Where QL = heat removed from the system, QH = heat given to the surrounding, W = work input, TL = temperature of the system, and TH = temperature of the surrounding

F2 Prabhu.Y 22-2-21 Savita D1

Explanation:

  • In many biscuits, under outside the high sugar content tends to absorb water from the atmosphere, ultimately resulting in a soft biscuit.
  • Since it's cold & dry inside the refrigerator, you may keep biscuits/cookies, with wrapper intact.
  • In a refrigerator, this process is obstructed due to very low temperatures. As a result, the biscuits do not soften.
  • Those biscuits/cookies would remain crisp and taste good even after a month or two of opening the wrapper.
  • However, when biscuits stored in a refrigerator are kept outside for some time, even they turn soft.

So the correct option will be, Humidity is low inside the fridge and hence excess moisture is absorbed.

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