What is the focus of the parabola x2 = 16y ?

  1. (4, 0)
  2. (0, 4)
  3. (0, -4)
  4. (4, 4)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : (0, 4)
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

Parabola: The locus of a point which moves such that its distance from a fixed point is equal to its distance from a fixed straight line. (Eccentricity = e =1)

Equation

x2 = 4ay; 

Vertex

(0, 0)

Focus

(0, a)

Equation of the directrix

y = -a

Equation of the axis

x = 0

Length of Latus rectum

4a

Focal distance 

y + a

 

Calculation:

Given: x2 = 16y

⇒ x2 = 4 × 4 × y

Compare with standard equation of parabola x2 = 4ay 

So, a = 4

Therefore, Focus  = (0, a) = (0, 4)

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