Variation in dc excitation of a synchronous motor causes variation in

This question was previously asked in
UKPSC JE Electrical 2013 Official Paper II (Held on 7 Nov 2015)
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  1. Speed of motor
  2. Power factor
  3. Armature current
  4. Both armature current and power factor

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Both armature current and power factor
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is 'option 2'

Concept:

The variation due to dc excitation can be understood from the V and inverted V curves.

SSC JE Electrical 52 17Q Jan 27 Second Shift Machines Hindi images Q14

The above graph is of inverted V curve, showing variation in pf due to dc excitation.

F1 Raviranjan 17-2-22 Savita D8

The above graph is of V curve showing variation in armature current due to dc excitation.

Solution:

Variation in dc excitation thus results in the variation of both power factor and armature current.

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