Ustad Amjad Ali Khan is a highly acclaimed Indian __________ player and composer.

The correct answer is sarod.

Key Points

• Ustad Amjad Ali Khan is a legendary Indian classical musician known for his mastery of the sarod, a stringed instrument.
• He belongs to the illustrious Bangash lineage of musicians, tracing the family's musical heritage back several generations.
• Amjad Ali Khan is credited with modernizing sarod playing techniques while adhering to the traditional structure of Indian classical music.
• He has received numerous awards, including the Padma Vibhushan in 2001, India's second-highest civilian award.
• His signature style of sarod playing emphasizes clarity, depth, and emotional resonance, making him one of the most respected musicians globally.

Additional Information

• The Sarod:
  • The sarod is a fretless stringed instrument prominent in Hindustani classical music.
  • It is known for its deep, resonant sound and is played with a plectrum called a jaba.
  • The instrument has a metal fingerboard, which allows for intricate sliding movements known as meend.
  • Modern sarods typically have 25 strings, including melody, drone, and sympathetic strings.
• Bangash Gharana:
  • Ustad Amjad Ali Khan hails from the Bangash Gharana, one of the most esteemed musical traditions in Indian classical music.
  • The gharana is known for its contributions to sarod playing and for preserving the traditional ragas of Hindustani music.
• Notable Works:
  • Amjad Ali Khan has composed numerous ragas, such as Raga Priyadarshini and Raga Kiran Ranjani, expanding the repertoire of Indian classical music.
  • He has performed at prestigious venues like the Carnegie Hall and the Royal Albert Hall.
• Awards and Recognition:
  • In addition to the Padma Vibhushan, he has received the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and the UNESCO Award.
  • He is celebrated worldwide for his contributions to Indian classical music and cultural diplomacy.