The Veligallu Dam Reservoir Project is an irrigation project across ______. 

This question was previously asked in
AAI Junior Assistant (Fire Service) Official Paper (Held On: 15 Nov, 2022 Shift 2)
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  1. Papagni River
  2. Cheyyeru River
  3. Tammileru River
  4. Godavari River

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : Papagni River
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Papagni River.

Key Points

  • The Veligallu Dam Reservoir Project is constructed across the Papagni River in Andhra Pradesh, India.
  • The primary purpose of the project is to provide irrigation facilities to the drought-prone areas in the Kadapa district.
  • The project aims to irrigate approximately 24,000 acres of agricultural land.
  • The dam is also designed to provide drinking water to several nearby villages.
  • The construction of the Veligallu Dam commenced in 2005 and was completed in 2013.

Additional Information

  • Papagni River
    • The Papagni River is a tributary of the Penna River, flowing through the states of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
    • The river originates in the Nandi Hills in the Chikkaballapur district of Karnataka.
    • The Papagni River basin supports agriculture and is known for its role in local irrigation projects.
    • The river is known to have a semi-arid climate in its basin, necessitating efficient water management.
  • Irrigation Projects in Andhra Pradesh
    • Andhra Pradesh has several major irrigation projects, including the Polavaram Project, Srisailam Dam, and Nagarjuna Sagar Dam.
    • These projects play a crucial role in supporting agriculture, which is a significant part of the state's economy.
    • The government has been focusing on improving irrigation infrastructure to combat the frequent droughts in the region.
    • Efficient water management and modern irrigation techniques are promoted to enhance agricultural productivity.
  • Importance of Dams
    • Dams are essential for water storage, flood control, and generating hydroelectric power.
    • They help in ensuring a stable water supply for agricultural, industrial, and domestic use.
    • Dams also contribute to aquifer recharge and maintaining groundwater levels.
    • Proper management and maintenance of dams are critical to prevent structural failures and ensure safety.
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