The periodic growth and drop in seawater level is known as:

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SSC CHSL Exam 2023 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On: 11 Aug, 2023 Shift 1)
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  1. wave
  2. sea current
  3. tide
  4. flood

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : tide
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The correct answer is tide. Key Points

  • Tides are the periodic rise and fall of sea water levels caused by the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun.
  • The cycle of high tides and low tides occurs twice a day, with a period of about 12 hours and 25 minutes.
  • Tides are important for navigation, fishing, and other marine activities.
  • They also play a role in shaping coastlines and ecosystems.

Additional Information

  • Waves are the movement of energy through the water caused by wind, earthquakes, or other disturbances.
    • They can be large or small and travel long distances.
  • Sea currents are the continuous flow of water in the ocean caused by differences in temperature, salinity, and wind patterns.
    • They can be surface currents or deep currents and have a significant impact on climate and marine life.
  • A brief influx of water onto ordinarily dry terrain is known as flooding.
    • Rain, snow, storm surges, coastal storms, river overflows, and dam failure can all cause flooding.
    • Floods are not always safe.
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