The difference between simple interest and compound interest of certain amount at the interest rate of 10% in 3 years is Rs. 93. What is that amount? 

This question was previously asked in
OSSSC RI/ ARI/ Amin (Mathematics) 2015 Official Paper-II (Held On: 7th Feb 2016)
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  1. Rs. 6000
  2. Rs. 5000
  3. Rs. 4000
  4. Rs. 3000

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : Rs. 3000

Detailed Solution

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Given Data:

Interest rate = 10% per annum

Time period = 3 years

The difference between compound interest and simple interest = Rs. 93.

Concept or Formula:

For a time period of 3 years, the difference (D) between Compound Interest (CI) and Simple Interest (SI) is calculated by the formula D = P(R/100)2 × (R/100 + 3) where P is the principal, and R is the rate of interest.

Solution:

We need to find P.

Given, the difference (D) between compound and simple interest is Rs. 93,

D = P(R/100)2 × (R/100 + 3), and substituting D = 93, R = 10 we get,

⇒ 93 = P * (10/100)2 × (10/100 + 3)

After simplifying the equation and solving for P, we get

⇒ P = 93 / ( (10/100)^2 * (10/100 + 3) ) = Rs. 3000

Therefore, the correct answer is Rs. 3000.

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