The 11th term of an AP is 90 less than the first term. If the second term is 99, find the third term.

  1. 108
  2. 99
  3. 90
  4. 81

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : 90
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Given:

The 11th term of an AP is 90 less than the first term. The second term is 99.

Formula:

nth term of an AP, Tn = a + (n - 1)d, where ‘a’ is the first term, ‘n’ is the total number of terms and ‘d’ is the common difference.

Calculation:

Let the first term is ‘a’ and common difference is‘d’.

T2 = a + d = 99              ----(1)

According to question

T1 - T11 = 90

⇒ a - (a + 10d) = 90

⇒ - 10d = 90

d = - 9

From equation (1)

a + (- 9) = 99

⇒ a = 108

Third term T3 = a + 2d

⇒ 108 + 2 × - 9 = 108 - 18 = 90

∴ Required answer is 90.

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