Question
Download Solution PDFMatch the following institutions with their year of establishment.
LIST - I (Institutions) |
LIST - II (Year of establishment) |
||
A. |
IAEA |
I. |
1969 |
B. |
ICSSR |
II. |
1971 |
C. |
WIPO |
III. |
1957 |
D. |
UNISIST |
IV. |
1970 |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
This question was previously asked in
UGC-NET Dec 2024 Library Science ( 16 Jan 2025)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 3 : A - III, B - I, C - IV, D - II
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe Correct answer is A - III, B - I, C - IV, D - II.
Key Points
- International Atomic Energy Agency:
- The IAEA, established in 1957, emerged in response to the widespread concerns and expectations surrounding the advancements and various applications of nuclear technology.
- Its origins can be traced back to U.S. President Eisenhower's "Atoms for Peace" speech at the United Nations General Assembly in December 1953.
- The decision to establish the IAEA's headquarters in Vienna, Austria, was made during the First General Conference in October 1957.
- Initially, the Agency operated from the old Grand Hotel in Vienna until the completion of the Vienna International Centre in August 1979.
- In addition to its main headquarters in Vienna, the IAEA has regional offices in Toronto, Canada (established in 1979), and Tokyo, Japan (established in 1984).
- It also maintains liaison offices in New York City, USA (since 1957), and Geneva, Switzerland (since 1965).
- The IAEA operates specialized nuclear technology laboratories in Vienna Seibersdorf, Austria (opened in 1961), and Monaco (since 1961).
- ICSSR-
- It stands for the "Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR)" established by the Government of India in 1969 to promote research in social science in the country.
- NASSDOC was established in 1969 as a division of the ICSSR.
- The ICSSR-NASSDOC library has a rich collection of reference sources viz, bibliographies, encyclopedias, doctoral theses, etc.
- WIPO-
- It stands for "World Intellectual Property Organization" established on July 14, 1967, and entered into force on April 26, 1970.
- It is one of the 15 specialized agencies of the United Nations (UN).
- It aims to promote and protect intellectual property (IP) across the world through international cooperation the creation, dissemination, use, and protection of works of the human mind for the economic, cultural, and social progress of all mankind.
- UNISIST-
- It stands for"United Nations International Scientific Information System".
- The UNISIST model of information dissemination was introduced by the United Nations in 1971.
- It lays stress on promoting user education in the field of library science through workshops, seminars, etc.
- UNESCO under the UNISIST Programme attempted to initiate user education programs in less developed countries.
- It envisages the development of an international network of information services.
- UNISIST has also been referred to as the set of internationally developed methods, norms, standards, principles, and techniques governing the processing and transfer of information.
Last updated on Nov 25, 2024
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