Indian society is characterised by -

India is known for its social stratification, which refers to the division of society into different social classes or strata based on factors such as caste, economic status, occupation, and education.

Key Points

• Social stratification influences various aspects of life in India, including access to resources, opportunities, and social mobility.
• The caste system, in particular, has historically played a significant role in structuring Indian society, with individuals being born into specific caste groups that determine their social status, opportunities, and interactions with others.
• Despite efforts to promote social equality and reduce caste-based discrimination, social stratification remains a pervasive feature of Indian society.
• While there are elements of conservatism, openness, and scientific thinking within Indian society, social stratification is a defining characteristic that has a significant impact on the social, economic, and cultural dynamics of the country.

Hence, we can conclude that Indian society is characterized as stratified.