In Mollier diagram, the vertical and horizontal axes are represented by _______.

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JKSSB JE Mechanical 02 Nov 2021 Shift 1 Official Paper
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  1. Pressure and Voiume 
  2. Enthalpy and Entropy
  3. Entropy and Temperature 
  4. Enthalpy and Pressure

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Enthalpy and Entropy
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Explanation:

  • Mollier Diagram: Mollier diagram is enthalpy (h) versus entropy (s) plot.
  • It consists of a family of constant pressure lines, constant temperature lines and constant volume lines plotted on enthalpy versus entropy coordinates.
  • From the T-ds equation:

 Tds = dh – vdp

 In the two-phase region, the constant pressure and constant temperature lines coincide.

\({\left( {\frac{{\partial h}}{{\partial s}}} \right)_p} = T\)

  • The slope of an isobar on the h-s coordinates is equal to the absolute temperature. If the temperature remains constant the slope will remain constant.
  • If the temperature increases the slope of the isobar will increase.
  • For the saturated liquid and saturated vapor i.e. within the dome the temperature and pressure remain constant.

 F1 S.S Madhu 07.03.20 D5

                               Figure: Mollier diagram

  • A vertical line in the Mollier diagram represents the isentropic process (s = C).
  • A horizontal line in the Mollier diagram represents the isenthalpic process (h = C).
  • In Mollier diagram, the vertical and horizontal axes are represented by Enthalpy and Entropy respectively.
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