If P(2, 4), Q(8, 12), R(10, 14) and S(x, y) are vertices of a parallelogram, then what is (x + y) equal to?  

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NDA-II 2024 (Maths) Official Paper (Held On: 01 Sept, 2024)
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  1. 8
  2. 10
  3. 12
  4. 14

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 10
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Detailed Solution

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Explanation:

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O is midpoint of P and R

⇒ O = \([\frac{10+2}{2}, \frac{14+4}{2}]\) = (6,9)

Also, O is midpoint of S and Q.

⇒ O = \((\frac{x + 8}{2}, \frac{y+12}{2})\)

⇒ (6,9) = \((\frac{x + 8}{2}, \frac{y+12}{2})\)

Comparing both sides, we get

⇒ \(\frac{x+8}{2} = 6\)

⇒x =4

Also 

⇒ \(\frac{y+12}{2} = 9\)

⇒ y = 6

Thus, x + y = 4 + 6 = 10 

∴ Option (b) is correct

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