Corporation tax is imposed by

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Territorial Army Paper II : Official Practice Test Paper - 5
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  1. State Government 
  2. Central Government
  3. Local Government
  4. State as well as Central Government

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Central Government
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The correct answer is Central Government.

Key Points

  • Corporation tax
    • To run the government and manage the affairs of a state, money is required.
    • So the government imposes taxes in many forms on the incomes of individuals and companies. Taxation in India can be classified as Direct and Indirect Taxes.
    • Corporation tax is a direct tax imposed on the net income or profit that enterprises make from their businesses.
    • Companies, both public and privately registered in India under the Companies Act 1956, are liable to pay corporation tax.
    • This tax is levied at a specific rate according to the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
    • Corporate tax is the tax imposed by the Government of India on the net income or profit that corporate enterprises make from their businesses. Hence, Option 2 is correct.
    • In most nations, the Corporate Tax is levied at a national level and can also be levied at a State or local level.
    • Private and public companies registered in India under the Companies Act are liable to pay corporate tax.
    • Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) does not apply to such companies.
    • The Minimum Alternate Tax is a measure to include all companies in the income tax loop.
    • The MAT ensures that no company with healthy finances and substantial income can avoid paying income tax, even after claiming exemptions.
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