Logarithmic Function MCQ Quiz in मराठी - Objective Question with Answer for Logarithmic Function - मोफत PDF डाउनलोड करा

Last updated on Mar 20, 2025

पाईये Logarithmic Function उत्तरे आणि तपशीलवार उपायांसह एकाधिक निवड प्रश्न (MCQ क्विझ). हे मोफत डाउनलोड करा Logarithmic Function एमसीक्यू क्विझ पीडीएफ आणि बँकिंग, एसएससी, रेल्वे, यूपीएससी, स्टेट पीएससी यासारख्या तुमच्या आगामी परीक्षांची तयारी करा.

Latest Logarithmic Function MCQ Objective Questions

Top Logarithmic Function MCQ Objective Questions

Logarithmic Function Question 1:

If \(\log _{ 10 }{ \left( \cfrac { { x }^{ 2 }-{ y }^{ 2 } }{ { x }^{ 2 }+{ y }^{ 2 } } \right) } =2\), then \(\cfrac { dy }{ dx } =\)............

  1. \(-\cfrac { 99x }{ 101y }\)
  2. \(\cfrac { 99x }{ 101y }\)
  3. \(-\cfrac { 99y }{ 101x }\)
  4. \(\cfrac { 99y }{ 101x }\)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : \(-\cfrac { 99x }{ 101y }\)

Logarithmic Function Question 1 Detailed Solution

\(\log _{ 10 }{ \left( \cfrac { { x }^{ 2 }-{ y }^{ 2 } }{ { x }^{ 2 }+{ y }^{ 2 } } \right) } =2\) \(\Rightarrow \dfrac { { x }^{ 2 }-{ y }^{ 2 } }{ { x }^{ 2 }+{ y }^{ 2 } } ={ 10 }^{ 2 }\) \(\Rightarrow 99{ x }^{ 2 }=-101{ y }^{ 2 }\)

Differentiating both the sides 

\(\Rightarrow \dfrac { dy }{ dx } =-\dfrac { 99x }{ 101y }\)

Logarithmic Function Question 2:

If y = logn x, where logn means loge loge... (repeated n times), then

x log x log2 x log3 x ..... logn-1 x logn x \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) is equal to

  1. log x
  2. x
  3. 1
  4. logn x

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 4 : logn x

Logarithmic Function Question 2 Detailed Solution

Calculation

y = logn x

\(\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 }{(x log^{n-1} x log^{n-2 }x ... log x)}\)

x log x log2 x log3 x ..... logn-1 x logn x \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) = logn x

Hence option 4 is correct 

Logarithmic Function Question 3:

If y is a function of x and log(x + y) = 2xy, then the value of y'(0) is

  1. 1
  2. -1
  3. 2
  4. 0

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : 1

Logarithmic Function Question 3 Detailed Solution

Answer : 1

Solution :

log(x + y) = 2xy

Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get

\(\frac{1}{x+y}\left(1+\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right)=2 x \frac{\mathrm{~d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}+2 y\)

\(\frac{1}{x+y}\left(1+\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right)=2 x \frac{\mathrm{~d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}+2 y\)

\(\left(\frac{1}{x+y}-2 x\right) \frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}=2 y-\frac{1}{x+y}\)

\(\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\left(\frac{1}{x+y}-2 x\right)=2 y-\frac{1}{x+y}\)

\(\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}=\frac{\left(2 y-\frac{1}{x+y}\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{x+y}-2 x\right)}\)

For x = 0, log(y) = 0

⇒ y = 1

\(\left.\frac{\mathrm{d} y}{\mathrm{~d} x}\right|_{(0,1)}=\frac{\left(2-\frac{1}{0+1}\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{0+1}-0\right)}=1\)

Logarithmic Function Question 4:

If log 2 = 0.2614, log 3 = 0.3521, log 6 = ?

  1. 0.0920
  2. 0.6135
  3. 1.2614
  4. 1.3521

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : 0.6135

Logarithmic Function Question 4 Detailed Solution

Given the values:

log 2 = 0.2614

log 3 = 0.3521

Formula Used:

Using the logarithm property:

 

Calculation:

We can write as 6 = 2 x 3

Using the property:

log 6 = log 2 + log 3

Substituting the given values:

⇒ log 6 = 0.6135

Hence the value log 6 is 0.6135.

Therefore, the correct option is (2)

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