IPC MCQ Quiz in मल्याळम - Objective Question with Answer for IPC - സൗജന്യ PDF ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക

The correct answer is ​Acts against which there is no right of private defence.

• Section 99 of IPC is related to Acts against which there is no right of private defence.

Key Points

• There is no right of private defence against an act which does not reasonably cause the apprehension of death or of grievous hurt, if done, or attempted to be done, by a public servant acting in good faith under colour of his office, though that act, may not be strictly justifiable by law.
• There is no right of private defence against an act which does not reasonably cause the apprehension of death or of grievous hurt, if done, or attempted to be done, by the direction of a public servant acting in good faith under colour of his office, though that direction may not be strictly justifiable by law.
• There is no right of private defence in cases in which there is time to have recourse to the protection of the public authorities.
• The extent to which the right may be exercised.—the right of private defence in no case extends to the inflicting of more harm than it is necessary to inflict for the purpose of defence.

Additional Information

• Section 160: Punishment for committing affray.
• Section 106: Right of private defence against deadly assault when there is a risk of harm to an innocent person.
• Section 141: Unlawful assembly.

Section 23
Key Points

Section 23: Duties of police-officers.

• It shall be the duty of every police-officer promptly to obey and execute all orders and warrants lawfully issued to him by any competent authority; to collect and communicate intelligence affecting the public peace; to prevent the commission of offences and public nuisances; to detect and bring offenders to justice and to apprehend all persons whom he is legally authorized to apprehend, and for whose apprehension sufficient ground exists; and it shall be lawful for every police-officer, for any of the purposes mentioned in this section, without a warrant, to enter and inspect any drinking-shop, gaming-house or other place of resort of loose and disorderly characters.

Additional Information

• Section 21. Village police-officers:- Nothing in this Act shall affect any hereditary or other village police-officer, unless such officer shall be enrolled as a police-officer under this Act. When so enrolled, such officer shall be bound by the provisions of the last preceding section. No hereditary or other village police-officer shall be enrolled without his consent and the consent of those who have the right of nomination. 
• Section 22. Police-officers always on duty and may be employed in any part of district:- Every police-officer shall, for all purposes in this Act contained, he considered to be always on duty, and may, at any time, he employed as a police-officer in any part of the general police-district. 
• Section 24. Police-officer may lay information, etc:- It shall be lawful for any police-officer to lay any information before a Magistrate and to apply for a summon, warrant, search warrant or such other legal process as may, by law, be issued against any person committing an offence.

• IPC Section 376 B says whoever has sexual intercourse with his own wife, who is living separately, whether under a decree of separation or otherwise, without her consent, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which shall not be less than two years but which may extend to seven years, and shall also be liable to fine.

The correct answer is (i) and (ii) both.

• Indian Penal Code:
  • Section 82: (Act of a child under seven years of age)
    • Nothing is an offense that is done by a child under seven years of age.
  • Section 85: (Act of a person incapable of judgment by reason of intoxica­tion caused against his will)
    • Nothing is an offense which is done by a person who, at the time of doing it, is, by reason of intoxication, incapable of knowing the nature of the act, or that he is doing what is either wrong or contrary to law; provided that the thing which intoxicated him was administered to him without his knowledge or against his will.

In News

• The Prime Minister of Ireland Leo Varadkar has resigned.

Key Points

• Varadkar cited personal and political reasons for his resignation, stating that a new leader would have a better chance of achieving the coalition government's re-election.
• He announced his decision at a news conference in Dublin, expressing emotional sentiments.
• Varadkar's successor will have 12 months to improve the coalition government's standing in opinion polls, particularly against the main opposition party, Sinn Fein.
• Higher Education Minister Simon Harris emerged as the clear favorite to succeed Varadkar, according to bookmaker Paddy Power.

Additional Information

• Varadkar's departure does not automatically trigger a general election, as a vote must be held by March 2025.
• In 2017, Varadkar became the first gay and biracial prime minister in Irish history and the youngest person to hold the office.
• Dublin - Capital of the Republic of Ireland
• Currency - Euro

The correct answer is Section 489 A.

Key Points

• Section 489 A of the Indian Penal code provides for Counterfeiting currency-notes or bank-notes.
• It states that—Whoever counterfeits, or knowingly performs any part of the process of counterfeiting, any currency-note or bank-note, shall be punished with 4 [imprisonment for life], or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.
• Explanation.—For the purposes of this section and of sections 489B, 489C, 489D and 489E, the expression “bank-note” means a promissory note or engagement for the payment of money to bearer on demand issued by any person carrying on the business of banking in any part of the world, or issued by or under the authority of any State or Sovereign Power, and intended to be used as equivalent to, or as a substitute for money. 

The correct answer is Section 84.

Key Points

• "Mental Soundness" is contained in Section 84 of Indian Penal Code.
• According to Section 84 of IPC, An act of a person with an unsound mind, who is incapable of understanding the nature of the act or knowing that the act is either wrong or contrary to law, is not an offense.

Additional Information

• Section 83 of IPC
  • Children between seven and twelve years who lack sufficient maturity to understand the consequences of their actions are also immune from criminal liability.
• Section 86 of IPC
  • This section deals with voluntary intoxication. Here, the person is responsible for the offense committed, even if they were intoxicated while committing it, unless the act was done under a mistaken belief of fact.
• Section 88 of IPC
  • Actions Done In Good Faith​
  • Nothing, which is not intended to cause death, is an offence by reason of any harm which it may cause, or be intended by the doer to cause, or be known by the doer to be likely to cause, to any person for whose benefit it is done in good faith, and who has given a consent, whether express or implied to suffer that harm, or to take the risk of that harm.

The correct answer is 1 and 2.

• "Civil" cases are the cases in which private citizens (or companies) sue each other in court. 
• General civil cases, usually involving suing someone for money in disputes over things like contracts, damage to property, or someone getting hurt.
• In statement 1, it seems something like fraud or cheating with someone related to admission in the college.
• In statement 2, Landlord and tenant also have a dispute regarding money only.
• But in statement 3, food adulteration can lead to someone's death or serious disease. 
• Hence, statement 3 is a criminal case, and statements 1 and 2 are civil cases.

The correct answer is Effective throughout India.

Key Points

• Under the Motor Vehicles Act 1988, a learner’s license issued under the Act shall be effective throughout India.
• Motor Vehicles Act 1988
  • ​It came into force on 1 July 1989.
  • It replaced the Motor Vehicles Act, of 1939.
  • Section 8 of the Act talks about the Grant of a learner’s license.
  • The act is amended by The Motor Vehicles (Amendment) act, 2019.
• Some Provisions under the Motor Vehicles (Amendment) act, 2019 Act-
  • The Central Government may develop a National Transportation Policy with certain objectives.
  • The Central Government shall make a scheme for the cashless treatment of victims of the accident during the golden hour and such scheme may contain provisions for the creation of a fund for such treatment.
  • The National Road Safety Board will be created by the central government to advise the central and state governments on all aspects of road safety and traffic management.
  • It increases the minimum compensation for hit-and-run cases as follows: (i) in case of death, from Rs 25,000 to two lakh rupees, and (ii) in case of grievous injury, from Rs 12,500 to Rs 50,000.
  • Driving without a driving license will be a fine of Rs 5000 and the fine for drink and driving is Rs 10,000 along with imprisonment of 6 months.
  • Not providing a way for emergency vehicles will cost Rs 10,000.
  • Driving without Insurance will be a fine of Rs 2000.

The Correct Answer is 304-B of IPC.

Key Points

• Section 304-B of IPC defines the Dowry Death.
  • The IPC Stands for the Indian Panel Code.
• Definition of dowry death
  • If a woman dies within seven years of marriage by any burns or bodily injury or it was revealed that before her marriage she was exposed to cruelty or harassment by her husband or any other relative of the husband in connection to demand dowry then the death of the woman will be considered as dowry death.
  • According to this if any human commits dowry death will be punished with imprisonment for a term which will not be less than seven years.
  • The Imprisonment will be increased for lifetime.
• "Dowry" shall have the same meaning as mentioned in section 2 of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 (28 of 1961).

Additional Information

•  IPC Section 427 to 440
  • ​It lays down the specific punishment prescribed for aggravated forms of mischief depending upon the nature & the value of the property damage.​
• 130 of IPC 
  • section 130 of the Indian Penal Code, whoever knowingly aids or assists any state prisoner or prisoner of war in escaping from lawful custody shall be punishable with imprisonment for life or imprisonment up tp 10 years with fine.
  • This offence is Cognizable, Non-bailable and Non-compoundable.