Animal Husbandry MCQ Quiz in मल्याळम - Objective Question with Answer for Animal Husbandry - സൗജന്യ PDF ഡൗൺലോഡ് ചെയ്യുക

The correct answer is 6 months.

• Male goats are raised mainly for meat and not for breeding.
• For this reason males are castrated with an emasculator, or torsion forceps.
• The best time for castrating bucks is when they are six months old with the Burdizzo instrument.
• This avoids all risks of infection.
• Castration improves the flesh of the adult buck.
• A castrated male is called a wether.

The correct answer is 450 - 550 days.

• Mehsana buffalo is found in Mehsana town in Gujarat and adjoining Maharastra state.
• Body is mostly black, a few animals are black-brown in colour.
• The breed is supposed to have been evolved out of crossbreeding between the Surti and the Murrah.
• The body is longer than in Murrah and the limbs lighter.
• The horns usually are less curved at the end compared to Murrah breed but are longer and could be of irregular shape. 
• The milk yield is 1200-1500 kg. 
• The breed is supposed to have good persistency.
• The intercalving period ranges between 450 - 550 days.

​The Correct Answer is Taking the sperm and placing it directly.

Important Points

• Artificial insemination (AI) is the process of collecting sperm cells from a male animal and manually depositing them into the reproductive tract of a female.
• One can cite a number of potential benefits from the use of artificial insemination.

Correct Answer: Option 3-  Ranikhet

The correct answer is Musth.

• Camel is a seasonal breeder and their reproduction is different as both male and female come into heat during the breeding season.
• The terminology used in case of males is “Thoot”, “Rutt” or “Musth”.
• Usually the heat period is from November to March.
• The female camel matures at an age of 3-4 years while males at the age of 4-5 years.

The Correct Answer is ​1/10th of the body weight. 

Additional Information

• Care and management of newborn calf: Feed the Colostrum within 15 minutes of calving.
• The calf should be fed with colostrum at the rate- 1/10th of body weight and buffalo calves at the rate -1/15th of body weight.
• Colostrum containing low fat, high protein, vitamins, and minerals forms a balanced feed for new-born calves.
• This helps to protect the calf against various diseases as it contains antibodies.
• Colostrum also helps to eliminate the material accumulated in the digestive tract before it was born. 

The correct answer is Milk fever.

• It is a disease that is caused due to insufficient calcium, commonly occurring around calving.
• This disease is also known as hypocalcemia.
• Milk fever generally occurs within the first 24 hours post-calving, but can still occur two to three days post-calving.
• Magnesium plays a vital role in the prevention of milk fever.
• Once a cattle has calved, a cow’s calcium requirements increase by around 400 per cent to support colostrum production.

The correct answer is Gurugram.

• Gurugram district has the highest population of Horses in Haryana.
• Karnal is a city in the National Capital Region (NCR).

Key Points

• Kalpana Chawla was from Karnal.
• Saina Nehwal was born in Hisar.
• Fisheries University is located in Hisar.

​Additional Information

• Chief Minister of Haryana – Manohar Lal Khattar 
• The Battle of Karnal between Nader Shah of Persia and the Mughal Empire took place in this city in 1739.

The correct answer is Bhadwari.

Explaination:

• The copper color body coat is a characteristic feature of the Bhadwari breed, its color varies from blackish copper to light copper with a wheat straw-like color over its legs
• Two white lines “Chevron” (locally called “kanthy”) are present on the lower side of the neck is the peculiarity of this breed.
• The horns of Bhadwari breed are black in color; they are curved slightly outward, downward, before running parallel and close to the neck and finally turning upward.
• Bhadwari has a wedge-shaped, medium-sized body.
• Bhadwari breed is also called as “Etawah”
•  The name “Bhadwari” is derived from the former bhadwar state of Uttar Pradesh
• The breeding tracts are Agra and Etawah of Uttar Pradesh and Bhind and Morena of Madhya Pradesh
• This breed is an efficient converter of coarse feed into butterfat and this breed is known for high butterfat content in milk.

Fig. BhadwarI Buffalo.

​​ Additional Information 

Fig. 1. Murrah / Kundi Buffalo.

Fig. 2. Nili-Ravi Buffalo.

The correct answer is I - 0/4  C - 0/0  PM - 3/3   M - 3/3.

• The number of each type of tooth varies from one species to another and the conventional way of describing them is by a "dental formula".
• The type of teeth are indicated by the first letter, and the number of teeth on one side of the upper jaw is indicated over the number of the same type of teeth on the lower jaw.
• Because the formula is for one side of the mouth the total number of teeth is the total in the formula x 2.

• The dental formula for cattle is as follows, where I = incisors, C = canines, P = premolars and M = molars:
• Cattle:
• Temporary teeth:
• I - 0/4  C - 0/0  P - 3/3  M - 0/0 = 10 x 2 = 20
• Permanent teeth:​
• I - 0/4  C - 0/0  P - 3/3   M - 3/3 = 16 x 2 = 32
• In cattle the permanent teeth are not fully erupted until 3.5-4 years of age