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WBCS Syllabus 2025 (Revised): Check New Syllabus & Scheme

Last Updated on Jun 09, 2025

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West Bengal Civil Services has released the revised WBCS Syllabus & scheme for 2025.  The topics and exam pattern for prelims and mains is mentioned in the detailed syllabus. Candidates must go through the WBCS Syllabus to have a better understanding of the syllabus along with other important details like exam pattern, marking scheme, duration of the exam, and much more. You can attempt the exam either in English or Bengali. According to WBCS Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2025, the selection process is divided into three phases i.e. preliminary exam, main exam, and an interview. The final selection of the candidates is based on their performance in the main exam and personality test. 

Continue reading this article to learn the details of WBCS New scheme & syllabus. 

Download WBCS Revised 2025 Syllabus PDF!

Check out WBCS previous year paper and set yourself to score well in the exam!

WBPSC WBCS Exam Pattern 2025

WBCS Exam Pattern comprises 3 different selection stages, Preliminary Exam, Main Exam, and Personality Test. Candidates need to qualify all the three stages in order to get selected in the WBCS Exam 2025

WBCS Prelims Exam Pattern 2025

The WBCS Preliminary Exam is a screening test conducted to shortlist the candidates for the main exam. The screening test is qualifying in nature. Only the mains exam and interview score will decide whether you are selected or not. It is the first stage of the WBCS Selection Process. 

  • The Preliminary exam now consists of two papers, both objective in nature, General Studies Paper-I & General Studies Paper-II. Each paper carries 200 marks and has 200 multiple-choice questions. 
  • The duration of WBCS Exam is 2 hours per paper and it is mandatory to appear for both papers. If a candidate misses any one, they will be disqualified.
  • General Studies Paper-II is qualifying in nature. Candidates need at least 33% marks in it. The Preliminary exam is only a screening test. Marks scored here won’t be counted for the final merit list.

The complete exam pattern of the WBCS preliminary exam has been provided in the table below: -

Paper

Subjects

Individual Marks

Total Questions

Duration

General Studies Paper - I

English Composition

20

200

2 Hours

General Science

20

Current Events 

20

History of India

20

Geography of India with special reference to West Bengal

20

Indian Polity and Economy

40

Indian National Movement

20

General Issues on Environmental Ecology

40

General Studies Paper - II

Comprehension

60

200

2 Hours

Interpersonal Skills 

10

Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability

35

Decision Making and Problem Solving

30

General Mental Ability

30

Basic Numeracy and Data Interpretation

35

Total

 

200

400 Marks

4 Hours

Check WBCS Admit Card Here

WBCS Syllabus for Prelims 2025

The WBCS Preliminary Examination is held across various centers spread throughout the districts of West Bengal. However, Darjeeling is a special case — only candidates belonging to the Scheduled Tribes of Darjeeling district are eligible to select Darjeeling as their exam center.

According to the WBCS 2025 new syllabus & scheme, The WBCS Prelims Syllabus focuses on eight major subject areas, which are outlined below:

Subject

Topics Covered

English Composition

Synonyms and Antonyms

Idioms and Phrases

Vocabulary Test

Phrasal Verbs

Homophones

Fill in the Qualifying Words

General Science

General Appreciation

Understanding of Science

Matters of Everyday Observation

Experience as Expected from an Educated Person without Special Studies in Science

Current Events of National and International Importance

Significant Events Affecting India

India’s Relations with Other Countries

History of India

Ancient History

Medieval History

Modern History

Geography of India (with special reference to West Bengal)

Physical Geography

Social Geography

Economic Geography

Indian Polity and Economy

Indian Constitution

Panchayati Raj

Constitutional Bodies

Indian National Movement

Nature and Character of 19th Century Resurgence

Growth of Nationalism

Attainment of Independence

General Mental Ability

Logical Reasoning

Common Aptitude

WBCS Mains Exam Pattern 2025

Based on the scores in the preliminary exam, applicants will be shortlisted for the mains exam. Only those candidates who qualify for the main exam will be eligible for the Personality Test.

  • The WBCS Main exam is more descriptive and detailed than before. It consists of 10 papers in total. Two qualifying papers: Bengali/Nepali (Paper A) and English (Paper B). Eight papers (Paper I to Paper VIII) will be counted for merit. Each paper carries 250 marks (except Paper A and B, which carry 300 marks each).
  • The duration will be 3 hours per paper. Plus, candidates applying for Group C and Group D services are not required to appear for Paper VII and VIII (Optional Subject Papers). 

Papers

Marks

Paper A (Bengali/Nepali)

300

Paper B (English)

300

English Essay

250

Tradition and Culture of Bengal

250

General Studies – Paper I

250

General Studies – Paper II

250

General Studies – Paper III

250

General Studies – Paper IV

250

Optional Subject – Paper I

250 (No exam for Group C & D)

Optional Subject – Paper II

250 (No exam for Group C & D)

WBCS Mains Syllabus 2025

The WBCS Mains syllabus for 2025 consists of the Language Paper, English, General Studies, Arithmetic, Reasoning, the Constitution of India, the Indian Economy, and Optional Subjects. Candidates are eligible for the WBCS Mains exam based on their performance in the Prelims. The Mains exam will include six compulsory papers, along with one optional subject that will be assessed through two papers. Each of these papers will carry a total of 200 marks, and candidates will have 3 hours to complete each paper.

Paper

Subject

Major Topic

Paper A

Bengali/Nepali

Letter Writing

Report Drafting

Precis Writing

Comprehension

Translation (English to Bengali/Nepali)

Short Essay

Paper B

English

Comprehension

Precis Writing

Vocabulary Usage

Short Essay

Letter Writing/Report Drafting

Paper 1

English Essay

Focus on clarity

Precision

Effective expression

Originality of ideas

Paper 2

Tradition and Culture of Bengal

Bengal School of Art

Sculpture and Paintings

Jatra

Theatre

Cinema

Traditional Fairs (Mela)

Paper 3

General Studies - I

Indian History (with special focus on National Movement)

Freedom Struggle

Post-Independence Reorganization

World History

Paper 4

General Studies - II

Constitution of India

Roles of Union and State Governments

Separation of Powers

Structure and Functioning of Parliament and Judiciary

Representation of People's Act

Regulatory and Quasi-Judicial Bodies

Paper 5

General Studies - III

Indian Society and Diversity

Empowerment of Women and Weaker Sections

Globalization Effects

Role of NGOs and Social Groups

Media’s Role in Internal Security

Development and Extremism Issues

Paper 6

General Studies - IV

Ethics and Values in Public Administration

Role of Civil Services

Attitude and Emotional Intelligence

Contributions of Moral Thinkers

E-Governance

Probity in Governance

Paper 7

Optional Subject Paper-I

Topics based on the selected Optional Subject

Paper 8

Optional Subject Paper-II

Topics based on the selected Optional Subject

WBCS Interview 2025

For the interview, applicants will be chosen depending on their performance in the Main Exam. The rationale behind the Personality Test is to assess the aspirant’s general awareness, characteristics, traits, and suitability for the job. Candidates will receive marks as per the following scheme for the personality test:

Categories

Marks

Group A and B

250 marks

Group C

150 marks

Group D

100 marks

Check WBCS Cut Off Marks Here

It is important for you to be thorough with the WBCS Exam Pattern and Syllabus to have a better chance at qualifying for the WBCS Exam. Regular practice and thorough preparations are the only way ahead for you. Download the Testbook App now!

Latest WBCS Updates

Last updated on Jun 9, 2025

-> Commission has released the new Scheme & Syllabus for WBCS Exam 2025. The topics and exam pattern for prelims and mains is mentioned in the detailed syllabus.

-> The West Bengal Public Service Commission (WBPSC) will soon release the detailed WBCS Notification for various Group A, Group B, Group C & D posts.

-> Selection of the candidates is based on their performance in the prelims, mains, and interviews.

-> To crack the examination like WBCS, candidates need to check the WBCS Previous Year Papers which help you in preparation. Candidates can attempt the WBCS Test Series.

WBCS Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2025 FAQs

The WBCS Selection Process comprises 3 stages: Preliminary Exam, Main Exam and an interview. Aspirants should be able to clear all the selection stages to be eligible for selection.

Yes, in case the candidate answers any question incorrectly, negative marking will be applicable. 

According to the official notification, WBCS Exam 2025 will be conducted in offline mode i.e. pen-paper mode.

The duration for the preliminary exam is 4 Hours (2 hours for each paper).

The candidate must have a degree from a recognized University in India.

The WBPSC 2025 New syllabus & scheme PDF can be downloaded from the article above.  

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