Quick Links
Quick Links
UPSC Exams
Latest Update
Coaching
UPSC Current Affairs
Syllabus
UPSC Notes
Previous Year Papers
UPSC Mains Previous Year Question Papers Last 25 Years UPSC Prelims Question Papers Last 10 Years UPSC Question Papers UPSC CSE Prelims 2025 Question Paper UPSC Mains 2024 Model Answers UPSC 2024 Question Papers UPSC 2023 Question Papers UPSC 2022 Question Papers UPSC 2021 Question Papers UPSC 2020 Question Papers UPSC 2019 Question Papers UPSC 2018 Question Papers UPSC 2017 Question Papers UPSC 2016 Question Papers UPSC 2015 Question Papers UPSC 2014 Question Papers UPSC CSAT Question Papers UPSC IFS Previous Year Paper UPSC Assistant Labour Commissioner Previous Question Year Papers UPSC Combined Geo Scientist Previous Year Paper UPSC APFC Previous Year Question Papers UPSC CMS Previous Year Question Paper UPSC EPFO Previous Year Paper UPSC Air Safety Officer Previous Year Papers UPSC SO Steno Previous Year Paper UPSC IES ISS Previous Year Question Papers
Mock Tests
UPSC Editorial
Bilateral Ties
Albania India Relations India Algeria Relations Andorra India Relations India Angola Relations India Antigua Barbuda Relations India Argentina Relations Austria India Relations India Azerbaijan Relations Bahamas India Relations India Bahrain Relations Barbados India Relations India Belarus Relations Belgium India Relations Belize India Relations Benin India Relations Bolivia India Relations India Bosnia Herzegovina Relations India Botswana Relations Brazil India Relations Brunei India Relations Bulgaria India Relations Burundi India Relations Cabo Verde India Relations India Cambodia Relations India Cameroon Relations Canada India Relations India Cayman Islands Relations India Central African Republic Relations India Chad Relations Chile India Relations India Colombia Relations India Comoros Relations India Democratic Republic Of The Congo Relations India Republic Of The Congo Relations India Cook Islands Relations India Costa Rica Relations India Ivory Coast Relations India Croatia Relations India Cyprus Relations India Czech Republic Relations India Djibouti Relations India Dominica Relations India Dominican Republic Relations India Ecuador Relations India El Salvador Relations India Equatorial Guinea Relations India Eritrea Relations Estonia India Relations India Ethiopia Relations India Fiji Relations India Finland Relations India Gabon Relations India Gambia Relations India Georgia Relations Germany India Relations India Ghana Relations India Greece Relations India Grenada Relations India Guatemala Relations India Guinea Relations India Guinea Bissau Relations India Guyana Relations India Haiti Relations India Holy See Relations India Honduras Relations India Hong Kong Relations India Hungary Relations India Iceland Relations India Indonesia Relations India Iran Relations India Iraq Relations India Ireland Relations India Jamaica Relations India Kazakhstan Relations India Kenya Relations India Kingdom Of Eswatini Relations India Kiribati Relations India Kuwait Relations India Kyrgyzstan Relations India Laos Relations Latvia India Relations India Lebanon Relations India Lesotho Relations India Liberia Relations Libya India Relations Liechtenstein India Relations India Lithuania Relations India Luxembourg Relations India Macao Relations Madagascar India Relations India Malawi Relations India Mali Relations India Malta Relations India Marshall Islands Relations India Mauritania Relations India Micronesia Relations India Moldova Relations Monaco India Relations India Montenegro Relations India Montserrat Relations India Morocco Relations Mozambique India Relations India Namibia Relations India Nauru Relations Netherlands India Relations India Nicaragua Relations India Niger Relations India Nigeria Relations India Niue Relations India North Macedonia Relations Norway India Relations India Palau Relations India Panama Relations India Papua New Guinea Relations India Paraguay Relations Peru India Relations India Philippines Relations Qatar India Relations India Romania Relations Rwanda India Relations India Saint Kitts And Nevis Relations India Saint Lucia Relations India Saint Vincent And Grenadines Relations India Samoa Relations India Sao Tome And Principe Relations Saudi Arabia India Relations India Senegal Relations Serbia India Relations India Sierra Leone Relations India Singapore Relations India Slovak Republic Relations India Slovenia Relations India Solomon Islands Relations Somalia India Relations India South Sudan Relations India Spain Relations India Sudan Relations Suriname India Relations India Sweden Relations India Syria Relations India Tajikistan Relations Tanzania India Relations India Togo Relations India Tonga Islands Relations India Trinidad And Tobago Relations India Tunisia Relations India Turkmenistan Relations India Turks And Caicos Islands Relations India Tuvalu Relations India Uganda Relations India Ukraine Relations India Uae Relations India Uruguay Relations India Uzbekistan Relations India Vanuatu Relations India Venezuela Relations India British Virgin Islands Relations Yemen India Relations India Zambia Relations India Zimbabwe Relations
Books
Government Schemes
Production Linked Incentive Scheme Integrated Processing Development Scheme Rodtep Scheme Amended Technology Upgradation Fund Scheme Saathi Scheme Uday Scheme Hriday Scheme Samagra Shiksha Scheme India Nishta Scheme Stand Up India Scheme Sahakar Mitra Scheme Mdms Mid Day Meal Scheme Integrated Child Protection Scheme Vatsalya Scheme Operation Green Scheme Nai Roshni Scheme Nutrient Based Subsidy Scheme Kalia Scheme Ayushman Sahakar Scheme Nirvik Scheme Fame India Scheme Kusum Scheme Pm Svanidhi Scheme Pmvvy Scheme Pm Aasha Scheme Pradhan Mantri Mahila Shakti Kendra Scheme Pradhan Mantri Lpg Panjayat Scheme Mplads Scheme Svamitva Scheme Pat Scheme Udan Scheme Ek Bharat Shresth Bharat Scheme National Pension Scheme Ujala Scheme Operation Greens Scheme Gold Monetisation Scheme Family Planning Insurance Scheme Target Olympic Podium Scheme
Topics
NASA Space Missions
NASA Mercury-Redstone 3 (Freedom 7) Mission NASA Mercury-Redstone 4 (Liberty Bell 7) Mission NASA Mercury-Atlas 6 (Friendship 7) Mission NASA Mercury-Atlas 7 (Aurora 7) Mission NASA Mercury-Atlas 8 (Sigma 7) Mission NASA Mercury-Atlas 9 (Faith 7) Mission NASA Gemini 3 Mission NASA Gemini 4 Mission NASA Gemini 5 Mission NASA Gemini 7 Mission NASA Gemini 8 Mission NASA Gemini 9 Mission NASA Gemini 10 Mission NASA Gemini 11 Mission NASA Gemini 12 Mission NASA Apollo 1 (AS‑204) Mission NASA Apollo 7 Mission NASA Apollo 8 Mission NASA Apollo 9 Mission NASA Apollo 10 Mission NASA Apollo 11 Mission NASA Apollo 12 Mission NASA Apollo 13 Mission NASA Apollo 14 Mission NASA Apollo 15 Mission NASA Apollo 16 Mission NASA Apollo 17 Mission NASA Skylab Orbital Workshop Mission NASA Skylab 2 Mission NASA Skylab 3 Mission NASA Skylab 4 Mission NASA Apollo–Soyuz Test Project Mission NASA STS‑1 Columbia Mission NASA STS‑3 Columbia Mission NASA STS‑7 Challenger Mission NASA STS‑8 Challenger Mission NASA STS‑41B Challenger Mission NASA STS‑41G Discovery (1st female EVA) Mission NASA STS‑51L Challenger (accident) Mission NASA STS‑26 Discovery (Return‑to‑Flight) Mission NASA STS‑31 Discovery (Hubble Launch) Mission NASA STS‑49 Endeavour (first capture EVA) Mission NASA STS‑61 Endeavour (Hubble Servicing 1) Mission NASA STS‑73 Columbia (microgravity) Mission NASA STS‑95 Discovery (John Glenn returns) Mission NASA STS‑107 Columbia (accident) Mission NASA STS‑114 Discovery (RTF‑2) Mission NASA STS‑120 Discovery (Node 2) Mission NASA STS‑125 Atlantis (Final Hubble Service) Mission NASA STS‑132 Atlantis Mission NASA STS‑135 Atlantis (Final Shuttle flight) Mission NASA Artemis I (Orion/ SLS‑1) Mission NASA Artemis II (Planned) Mission NASA Artemis III (Planned lunar landing) Mission NASA Mariner 4 Mission NASA Mariner 6 Mission NASA Mariner 7 Mission NASA Mariner 9 Mission NASA Viking 1 Orbiter/Lander Mission NASA Viking 2 Orbiter/Lander Mission NASA Mars Pathfinder & Sojourner Mission NASA Mars Global Surveyor Mission NASA 2001 Mars Odyssey Mission NASA Mars Exploration Rover – Spirit Mission NASA Mars Exploration Rover – Opportunity Mission NASA Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter Mission NASA Phoenix Mars Lander Mission NASA InSight Mars Lander Mission NASA Mars 2020 (Perseverance & Ingenuity) Mission NASA Mars Sample Return – SRL (planned) Mission NASA Pioneer 10 Mission NASA Pioneer 11 Mission NASA Voyager 1 Mission NASA Voyager 2 Mission NASA Galileo Jupiter Orbiter/Probe Mission NASA Cassini–Huygens Mission NASA New Horizons (Pluto & KBO) Mission NASA Juno Mission NASA Europa Clipper (planned) Mission NASA Parker Solar Probe Mission NASA Solar Orbiter (ESA/NASA) Mission NASA Surveyor 1 Mission NASA Lunar Orbiter 1 Mission NASA Lunar Prospector Mission NASA LCROSS Mission NASA LADEE Mission NASA Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO) Mission NASA CAPSTONE Mission NASA VIPER Rover (planned) Mission NASA NEAR Shoemaker Mission NASA Deep Space 1 Mission NASA Stardust Mission NASA Genesis Mission NASA Deep Impact Mission NASA Dawn (Vesta/Ceres) Mission NASA OSIRIS‑REx Mission NASA Lucy Mission NASA DART Mission NASA Landsat‑1 (ERTS‑1) Mission NASA Landsat‑5 Mission NASA Landsat‑9 Mission NASA Terra Mission NASA Aqua Mission NASA Aura Mission NASA Suomi NPP Mission NASA Sentinel‑6 Michael Freilich Mission NASA ICESat‑2 Mission NASA GRACE‑FO Mission NASA SMAP Mission NASA GPM Core Observatory Mission NASA CALIPSO Mission NASA CloudSat Mission NASA NISAR (NASA‑ISRO) Mission NASA Explorer 1 Mission NASA COBE Mission NASA Compton Gamma Ray Observatory Mission NASA Hubble Space Telescope Mission NASA Chandra X‑ray Observatory Mission NASA Spitzer Space Telescope Mission NASA WISE Mission NASA Kepler Mission NASA TESS Mission NASA Fermi Gamma‑ray Space Telescope Mission NASA NICER Mission NASA IXPE Mission NASA Roman Space Telescope (planned) Mission NASA NuSTAR Mission NASA GALEX Mission NASA Swift Mission NASA SOHO (ESA/NASA) Mission NASA Cluster II (ESA/NASA) Mission NASA TIMED Mission NASA STEREO‑A/B Mission NASA MMS Mission NASA IRIS Mission NASA Solar Dynamics Observatory Mission NASA X‑37B OTV‑1 (USAF/NASA liaison) Mission NASA X‑59 QueSST Mission NASA Mars Helicopter Ingenuity Mission NASA Valkyrie R5 Robot Mission NASA Low‑Boom Flight Demo Mission NASA CRS‑1 Dragon Mission NASA CRS‑1 Cygnus Mission NASA Crew Dragon Demo‑2 Mission NASA Starliner OFT‑2 Mission NASA STS-2 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-4 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-5 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-6 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-41C (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-41D (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-51A (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-61C (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-26 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-27 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-29 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-30 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-32 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-34 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-38 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-45 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-60 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-70 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-71 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-73 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-88 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-92 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-97 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-99 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-100 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-104 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-106 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-110 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-112 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-115 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-116 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-117 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-118 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-120 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-122 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-123 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-126 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA STS-130 (Shuttle flight) Mission NASA Vanguard 1 Mission NASA Transit 1B Mission NASA Echo 1 Mission NASA Telstar 1 Mission NASA Syncom 3 Mission NASA ATS‑6 Mission NASA Skynet Mission NASA Nimbus‑1 Mission NASA Nimbus‑7 Mission NASA ERS-1 Mission NASA SeaSat Mission NASA QuikSCAT Mission NASA Jason‑1 Mission NASA Jason‑3 Mission NASA ICESat Mission NASA Earth Observing‑1 Mission NASA Orbiting Carbon Observatory‑2 Mission NASA CYGNSS Mission NASA PACE Mission NASA TRMM Mission NASA Terrestrial Planet Finder (cxl) Mission NASA Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) Mission NASA Explorer 33 Mission NASA Voyager Interstellar Mission Mission NASA Helios‑A Mission NASA Helios‑B Mission NASA ISEE‑3 (ICE) Mission NASA ACE Mission NASA DSCOVR Mission NASA IBEX Mission NASA Solar Orbiter Heliospheric Imager Mission NASA SAGE‑III ISS Mission NASA SPACE Telescope Imaging Spectrograph Mission NASA ARIEL (ESA/NASA) Mission NASA OSAM‑1 (Restore‑L) Mission NASA Dragonfly (Titan rotorcraft) Mission NASA VERITAS (Venus orbiter) Mission NASA DAVINCI (Venus probe) Mission NASA SPHEREx Mission NASA MAGGIE (Mars Geophysical) Mission NASA CLPS – Peregrine Mission NASA CLPS – VIPER Delivery Mission NASA CAPSTONE Mission NASA Gateway (HALO / PPE) Mission NASA Mars Telecommunication Orbiter (cxl) Mission NASA Mars Polar Lander (MPL) Mission NASA Mars Climate Orbiter Mission NASA Pathfinder Mission Mission NASA SLS Block 1B (Exploration Upper Stage) Mission NASA Orion Crew Module Mission NASA Commercial LEO Destinations – Axiom Station Mission NASA ISS Expedition 1 Mission NASA ISS Expedition 70 Mission NASA CRS‑11 (Dragon) Mission NASA CRS‑21 (Dragon 2) Mission NASA Snoopy CubeSat Mission
Home / IAS Preparation / Nizamuddin Auliya

Nizamuddin Auliya: Key Beliefs & Legacy - Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya Dargah

Last Updated on Mar 13, 2025
Also Read Nizamuddin Auliya in Hindi
Download As PDF
IMPORTANT LINKS
Agriculture Notes For UPSC Public Administration UPSC Notes Modern History Books For UPSC Overseas Citizen Of India Caste System & Panchayati Raj Godavari River Federalism Indira Point New Development Bank Battle Of Sinhagad Sankalp And Strive Schemes Digital India High Yielding Varieties Economic Growth Development League Of Nations Ease Of Doing Business Mid Day Meal Scheme Wildlife Protection Act 1972 UPSC Notes International Union Conservation Nature

Nizamuddin Auliya was a famous and important Sufi saint from India. He was born in 1238 in a place called Badaun, which is now in Uttar Pradesh. He is remembered for his kindness, deep spirituality, and his teachings about love and helping others. Nizamuddin Auliya became a well-known leader of the Chishti Sufi order, a group of people who focused on showing love and kindness to everyone, no matter their religion or background. His teachings continue to inspire people around the world, and his shrine, called the Nizamuddin Dargah, in Delhi, is a very important place for people who follow Sufism. Many people visit this dargah to pray, listen to music, and feel connected to his teachings of love and compassion.

The story of Nizamuddin Auliya is an important topic for the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) exams. It falls under General Studies Paper I, which covers Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography of the World and Society.

Download the Daily Current Affairs for UPSC Here!

Syllabus

General Studies - Paper I

Topics for Prelims

Sufism

Topics for Mains

Cultural heritage of India

Who Was Nizamuddin Auliya?

Nizamuddin Auliya was a well-known spiritual leader who lived in India during the 13th and 14th centuries. He became famous for his deep devotion to God and his simple way of living. He spent most of his life in Delhi, where he became a spiritual guide for many people. Nizamuddin Auliya was a part of the Chishti Order, a Sufi tradition that focused on love, kindness, and helping others.

He believed that the best way to reach God was through love and by helping people who were poor or suffering. Nizamuddin Auliya spent a lot of time praying, meditating, and teaching his followers about the importance of kindness and humility. He didn’t care much for wealth or power; instead, he lived a simple life and asked his followers to do the same. His teachings focused on loving all people, regardless of their religion or background, and on giving to those in need.

Nizamuddin Auliya History

Nizamuddin Auliya was born in 1238 CE in Badaun, a small town in Uttar Pradesh. When he was young, he moved to Delhi, which was an important city in India at the time. There, he met his spiritual teacher, Fariduddin Ganjshakar, who was also a famous Sufi saint. Under his teacher’s guidance, Nizamuddin Auliya learned the ways of Sufism and became a prominent figure in the Chishti Order.

Nizamuddin Auliya spent most of his life in Delhi, where he became known for his deep spiritual practices and for helping people. He would often invite poor people to his home, where they would be fed and taken care of. His teachings were not just for Muslims but for all people. He believed that love for God and for all of humanity was the most important thing in life. His followers spread his teachings far and wide, and over time, he became one of the most respected saints in India.

Read the article on the List of Sufi Saints!

Key Beliefs of Nizamuddin Auliya

The beliefs of Nizamuddin Auliya were based on love, kindness, and helping others. Some of his main beliefs include:

  • Nizamuddin Auliya believed that loving God and showing kindness to all people was the best way to live a good life.
  • He encouraged his followers to help the poor and those who were suffering. He believed that serving others was one of the best ways to get closer to God.
  • Nizamuddin Auliya led a very simple life. He did not care about being rich or powerful. He believed that living humbly and focusing on spirituality was important.
  • He respected all religions and believed that people from different faiths could live together in peace. His teachings encouraged love and understanding between different communities.
  • Nizamuddin Auliya spent a lot of time praying and meditating. He taught that through prayer and meditation, one could connect with God and find peace.

Spiritual Legacy of Nizamuddin Auliya

The spiritual legacy of Nizamuddin Auliya is very important. His teachings about love, kindness, and helping others continue to inspire people today. Many of his followers became great spiritual leaders in their own right, and the Chishti Order of Sufism spread across India. One of his most famous followers was Amir Khusro, a poet and musician, who spread Nizamuddin Auliya’s teachings through his poetry and music.

Nizamuddin Auliya’s influence is still felt today. His dargah (shrine) in Delhi is one of the most important places for people who follow Sufism. It is a peaceful place where people go to pray, seek blessings, and reflect on the teachings of the saint. His legacy also lives on through Qawwali, a form of devotional music that he popularized.

Read the article on the Difference Between Bhakti and Sufi Movements!

About Hazrat Nizamuddin Auliya Dargah

The Nizamuddin Auliya Dargah is the shrine where Nizamuddin Auliya was buried after his death in 1325 CE. It is located in Delhi, and it is one of the most famous spiritual sites in India. People from all over the world visit this dargah to honor Nizamuddin Auliya and to seek blessings. The shrine is a symbol of his spiritual teachings, and it is a place of peace, devotion, and reflection.

The dargah is a place where people of different religions come together. It is common for visitors to listen to Qawwali music, which is a type of devotional singing that praises God and the saints. The dargah is also known for its langar, or free kitchen, where food is served to all visitors, regardless of their background. This is in keeping with Nizamuddin Auliya’s belief in helping those in need.

Read the article on the UNESCO World Heritage Site in India!

Features of the Nizamuddin Auliya Dargah

The Nizamuddin Auliya Dargah has many special features that make it a place of deep spiritual significance:

  • The Tomb of Nizamuddin Auliya: The most important feature of the dargah is the tomb of Nizamuddin Auliya. It is located inside a large marble structure and is covered with a green cloth. People visit the tomb to pray and offer flowers.
  • Qawwali Performances: The dargah is famous for its Qawwali music. This is a form of devotional singing that praises the saint and expresses love for God. Visitors can listen to these soul-stirring performances during their visit.
  • The Langar (Free Kitchen): Nizamuddin Auliya’s followers continue his tradition of serving food to visitors at the dargah. The langar provides free meals to all, regardless of their religion or social status.
  • The Beautiful Courtyard: The dargah is surrounded by a beautiful courtyard with gardens and fountains. This peaceful environment is a place where people can sit and reflect on the teachings of Nizamuddin Auliya.

Key Takeaways on Nizamuddin Auliya for UPSC Aspirants

  • Nizamuddin Auliya's Role in Sufism: Nizamuddin Auliya was one of the most significant Sufi saints in India and a prominent leader of the Chishti Order, which emphasized love, devotion, and service to humanity.
  • Teachings of Love and Compassion: His core beliefs centered around the importance of love for God and humanity, advocating for kindness, humility, and helping those in need, regardless of their religious or social background.
  • Spiritual Simplicity: Nizamuddin Auliya led a simple life, rejecting material wealth and focusing on spiritual growth through meditation, prayer, and serving others.
  • Promotion of Tolerance and Peace: He promoted interfaith dialogue, tolerance, and peace, teaching that all religions are paths to God and should be respected.

Download the Key Takeaways PDF for Nizamuddin Auliya!

Testbook provides a set of comprehensive notes for different competitive exams. Testbook is always on the list because of its best quality assured products. It provides live tests, mocks, Content pages, G.K. and current affairs videos, and more. To study more topics for UPSC and UGC NET, download the Testbook App now!

More Articles for IAS Preparation

Nizamuddin Auliya UPSC FAQs

Amir Khusro was a famous poet and musician who was a close disciple of Nizamuddin Auliya. He spread the saint's teachings through his poetry and music.

The Nizamuddin Dargah was built by the Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah in the 14th century, over the tomb of Nizamuddin Auliya.

Sultan Alauddin Khilji had a dispute with Nizamuddin Auliya. He was once refused an audience by the saint because of his cruel rule.

Nizamuddin Auliya refused to meet Sultan Alauddin Khilji because of his harsh treatment of the people, especially the poor.

Alauddin Khilji, the Sultan of Delhi, was refused an audience by Nizamuddin Auliya because of his oppressive rule.

Nizamuddin Auliya is famous for his teachings about love, compassion, and helping others. His simple life and deep spirituality made him one of the most respected saints in India.
Report An Error
Exams Tests Super Practice