Why is civil society considered important in a democracy?

  1. It helps keep the government accountable and responsive to citizens' needs.
  2. It functions as a replacement for the government.
  3. It ensures that all citizens follow state-imposed rules.
  4. It eliminates the need for elections.

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : It helps keep the government accountable and responsive to citizens' needs.

Detailed Solution

Download Solution PDF

The correct answer is - It helps keep the government accountable and responsive to citizens' needs.

Key Points

  • Accountability
    • Civil society organizations (CSOs) play a critical role in holding the government accountable for its actions and decisions.
    • They act as watchdogs, ensuring that public officials adhere to ethical standards and legal frameworks.
  • Responsiveness
    • CSOs help ensure that the government remains responsive to the needs and concerns of its citizens.
    • They provide a platform for diverse voices and facilitate dialogue between the public and the government.
  • Advocacy
    • Through advocacy, civil society groups can influence policy-making and promote social change.
    • They lobby for legislation that benefits marginalized communities and address social injustices.

Additional Information

  • Public Participation
    • Civil society encourages public participation in democratic processes.
    • It empowers individuals to become active participants in governance and decision-making.
  • Transparency
    • CSOs work towards increasing transparency in government operations.
    • They demand access to information and foster open governance practices.
  • Community Development
    • Many CSOs focus on community development initiatives such as education, healthcare, and social services.
    • They address gaps left by the government and improve the overall quality of life for citizens.
Get Free Access Now
Hot Links: teen patti star apk teen patti rummy 51 bonus teen patti dhani