Question
Download Solution PDFWho suggested the four main groups of human blood in 1890?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFKey Points
- Karl Landsteiner suggested the four main groups of human blood in 1890.
- He was an Austrian immunologist and pathologist.
- His discovery of blood groups allowed for the safe transfusion of blood, which was a significant advancement in medical science.
- For his work, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1930.
Additional Information
- Blood Group System: The four main blood groups are A, B, AB, and O.
- Rh Factor: In addition to the ABO system, the Rh factor (positive or negative) is another important classification for blood compatibility.
- Transfusion Safety: Blood transfusion is a critical procedure in medical treatments, and the correct matching of blood groups is essential to prevent adverse reactions.
- Legacy: Landsteiner's work laid the foundation for modern blood banking and transfusion medicine.
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