Who moved the historic 'Objectives Resolution' in the Constituent Assembly on 13 December 1946?

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  1. Jawaharlal Nehru 
  2. M.N. Roy
  3. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
  4. Mahatma Gandhi

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Option 1 : Jawaharlal Nehru 
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The correct answer is Jawaharlal Nehru.

Key Points

  • Jawaharlal Nehru moved the historic 'Objectives Resolution' in the Constituent Assembly of India on 13 December 1946.
  • The Objectives Resolution laid the foundation for the framing of India's Constitution, outlining the ideals and principles of the future sovereign, democratic republic.
  • It declared India's commitment to ensuring justice, equality, freedom, and fraternity for its citizens while safeguarding the rights of minorities.
  • The resolution was unanimously adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 22 January 1947.
  • The Objectives Resolution later served as the Preamble to the Constitution of India.

Additional Information

  • Constituent Assembly:
    • The Constituent Assembly of India was formed in 1946 to draft the country's Constitution.
    • It was composed of representatives elected by provincial assemblies and nominated by princely states.
    • Dr. Rajendra Prasad served as the president of the Constituent Assembly.
    • The assembly held its first meeting on 9 December 1946.
  • Preamble of the Constitution:
    • The Preamble serves as the introduction to the Indian Constitution, embodying its spirit and philosophy.
    • It starts with the words "We, the people of India," emphasizing the sovereignty of the people.
    • The key ideals mentioned are Justice, Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity.
    • The Preamble reflects the essence of the Objectives Resolution.
  • Historical Context:
    • The Objectives Resolution was moved amid growing aspirations for independence and self-governance in colonial India.
    • It addressed the diverse needs of a pluralistic society, including minority rights and social justice.
    • The resolution reaffirmed India's commitment to democracy and secularism.
  • Jawaharlal Nehru:
    • Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India, played a pivotal role in shaping modern India.
    • He was deeply involved in drafting the Constitution and promoting the ideals of democracy and socialism.
    • His leadership during the Constituent Assembly debates was instrumental in securing consensus on key issues.
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