Who is the father of Genetics?

The correct answer is Gregor Mendel

Explanation:

• Genetics is the study of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics.
• Gregor Mendel, an Austrian monk, is considered the father of genetics due to his pioneering work with pea plants that laid the foundation for the understanding of how traits are inherited from one generation to the next.
• Mendel conducted experiments on pea plants in the mid-19th century.
• He discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance, including the concepts of dominant and recessive traits, segregation of alleles, and independent assortment.
• His work was published in 1866 but gained recognition posthumously. 

Other Options:

• Thomas Hunt Morgan: Morgan is known for his work with the fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster). He demonstrated that genes are located on chromosomes and discovered the phenomenon of genetic linkage. 
• Francis Galton: A cousin of Charles Darwin, Galton was a pioneer in the field of eugenics and biostatistics. He studied heredity and human intelligence.

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