Who is the Father of Genetics?

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  1. Punnet
  2. Mendel
  3. Castle
  4. Morgan

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Option 2 : Mendel
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The correct answer is Mendel

Key Points

  • Gregor Mendel is known as the Father of Genetics.
  • His work on pea plants laid the foundation for the understanding of genetic inheritance.
  • Mendel formulated the laws of inheritance, including the Law of Segregation and the Law of Independent Assortment.
  • His experiments demonstrated that traits are inherited in discrete units, now known as genes.
  • Mendel's work was initially overlooked but later became fundamental to the field of genetics.

Additional Information

  • Gregor Mendel conducted his experiments in the mid-19th century, between 1856 and 1863.
  • He published his findings in 1866 in a paper titled "Experiments on Plant Hybridization".
  • Mendel's work was rediscovered at the turn of the 20th century by scientists Hugo de Vries, Carl Correns, and Erich von Tschermak.
  • His principles of inheritance are now integral to the study of genetics and have wide applications in fields such as medicine, agriculture, and evolutionary biology.
  • In recognition of his contributions, Mendel is often referred to as the "Father of Modern Genetics".

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