Question
Download Solution PDFWhich one among the following places is situated close to the Pearl River Estuary in Asia?
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-I 2025 (General Studies) Official Paper (Held On: 13 Apr, 2025)
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Hong Kong
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UPSC CDS 01/2025 General Knowledge Full Mock Test
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Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Hong Kong.
Key Points
- Hong Kong is located near the Pearl River Estuary, which flows into the South China Sea.
- The Pearl River Estuary is one of the most significant economic regions in China, encompassing cities like Hong Kong, Macau, and Guangzhou.
- Hong Kong, a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China, plays a pivotal role as a global financial hub situated in proximity to the Pearl River Delta.
- The Pearl River Delta, including Hong Kong, is known for its strategic position for international trade and commerce.
- It is a densely urbanized region, contributing significantly to China's GDP and hosting major industrial and technological infrastructure.
Additional Information
- Pearl River Estuary
- The Pearl River is China's third-longest river and flows into the South China Sea via the estuary.
- The estuary is one of the busiest shipping areas globally, connecting several major ports in the region.
- The Pearl River Delta is often referred to as the "world’s factory" due to its large-scale manufacturing industries.
- Hong Kong
- Hong Kong is a major Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China and serves as a leading global financial center.
- It has a deep natural harbor, making it a critical hub for shipping and trade in Asia.
- Hong Kong is recognized for its autonomous governance system under the "one country, two systems" framework.
- Macau
- Macau, another SAR of China, is also located near the Pearl River Estuary.
- It is famous for its tourism and gaming industries and is often referred to as the "Las Vegas of Asia."
- Economic Significance of the Region
- The Pearl River Delta is a major contributor to China's economy, producing a significant share of the country's exports.
- This region includes several major cities like Shenzhen, Guangzhou, and Zhuhai, apart from Hong Kong and Macau.
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