Which mirror is used in solar cooker?

  1. Plane mirror
  2. Convex mirror
  3. Concave mirror
  4. None of these

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Concave mirror
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Detailed Solution

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CONCEPT:

  • Solar cooker: It is a device that uses the energy of sunlight to heat or cook food.
  • Concave mirror:  The mirror whose reflecting surface is toward the center of the curvature is called a concave mirror. It is also known as a converging mirror.

F1 Jitendra.K 31-03-2020 Savita D8

EXPLANATION:

  • Concave mirrors are the mirrors best suited to be used in solar cookers because they are the only types of mirrors that reflect sunlight towards a single focal point. Therefore option 3 is correct.
  • As we know the convex mirror is known as a diverging mirror, as they diverge the incident rays after reflection. So, if it is used in a solar cooker, then it will not work as they are unable to converge light rays to a single point. Therefore option 2 is incorrect.
  • Plane mirrors can be used because it helps in absorbing heat and is a good reflector but is not the best-suited mirror. Therefore option 1 is incorrect.
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