Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Cf
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CUET General Awareness (Ancient Indian History - I)
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Detailed Solution

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Concept:

  • Our periodic table as given by Moseley and has in total 7 periods running horizontally and 18 groups running vertically.
  • They are also further divided into s, p, d, and f blocks depending on the placement of the outermost electrons.
  • Elements belonging to the same blocks resemble in their chemical and physical properties.
  • The s block elements lie in the 1st and 2nd group.
  • The p block elements belong to groups 13-18.
  • The d and f block elements lie in the middle from group number 3-12.

Explanation:

  • Actinides are the elements whose atomic number is from 90 to 103.
  • The members of the series are Thorium, Protactinium, Uranium, Neptunium, Plutonium, Americium, Curium, Berkelium, Californium, Einsteinium, Fermium, Mendelevium, Nobelium, Lawrencium.
  • Ce is Cerium which is not an actinide. Ca is calcium and Cs is Cesium, both are not actinides.

Hence, the actinide is Cf; Californium.

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