Which among following Indian railway routes was considered as "Crown Jewel" during British time and also includes the world's highest multi-arch gallery bridge ?

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UPSSSC Junior Assistant Official Paper (Held- On 27 August 2023)
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  1. The Matheran Hill Railway
  2. The Kalka-Shimla Railway
  3. The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway 
  4. The Chilka Railway Route

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : The Kalka-Shimla Railway
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UPSSSC जूनियर असिस्टेंट हिंदी मॉक टेस्ट
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is The Kalka-Shimla Railway.

Key Points

  • Kalka Shimla Hill Railways is one of the most iconic railway routes in India.
  • This railway line started in 1903 and it holds the Guinness Book of World Records for offering steepest rise in altitude in the space of 96 kilometres. 
  • It is a popular tourist attraction.
  • The 96 km long narrow gauge track passes through about 102 tunnels, 900 curves, 800 bridges and viaducts.
  • Due to its scenic beauty it is also known as the 'crown jewel' of the Indian Railways.
  • The maximum height of the track on this route is 2000 m above the sea level.
  • It is also a World Heritage site of UNESCO.

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