Question
Download Solution PDFWhat is the scientific name of the banyan tree, a large evergreen tree of Asia characterized by its trunk-like aerial roots?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Ficus benghalensis.
Key Points
- The banyan tree is also known as the Indian banyan or Bengal fig.
- It is one of the largest trees in the world and can grow up to 30 meters tall.
- The banyan tree is considered sacred in Hinduism and is often planted near temples and other religious sites.
- Its aerial roots can grow into secondary trunks, making it appear as if there are multiple trees growing from a single root system.
- Ficus benghalensis' is the scientific name of Banyan.
- It is also known as the banyan fig and Indian Banyan.
- Banyan is a large, fast-growing, evergreen tree that is widely found across tropical and subtropical areas of the world.
- These trees begin growing on other trees as epiphytes and they eventually mature, completely killing the host tree.
- It produces large numbers of seeds that can be dispersed by both native and exotic birds.
- Family: Moraceae
- Order: Rosales
Additional Information
- Gossypium herbaceum is the scientific name for the cotton plant, which is used to produce cotton fiber.
- Santalum album, is the scientific name for sandalwood, a fragrant wood used in perfumes, cosmetics, and traditional medicine.
- Ananas comosus, is the scientific name for the pineapple, a tropical fruit with a sweet, juicy flesh.
Last updated on May 28, 2025
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