What is the maximum possible strength for a Legislative Assembly of a state in India?

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UP Police SI (दरोगा) Official PYP (Held On: 23 Nov 2021 Shift 1)
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  1. 500 seats
  2. 400 seats
  3. 550 seats
  4. 300 seats

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Option 1 : 500 seats
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The correct answer is 500 seats.

Key Points

  • The maximum strength of a Legislative Assembly in a state in India is 500 seats, as per Article 170 of the Indian Constitution.
  • The minimum strength of a Legislative Assembly is 60 seats, except for states like Sikkim, Goa, Mizoram, and some Union Territories where it can be lower.
  • The number of seats in a Legislative Assembly is determined based on the population of the state as per the latest census.
  • The Legislative Assembly is the lower house in the state legislature and is responsible for law-making at the state level.
  • The members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) are directly elected by the people of the respective state through general elections.

Additional Information

  • Article 170: This article governs the composition of Legislative Assemblies in Indian states, specifying the maximum and minimum number of members.
  • Special Cases: Some states and Union Territories have smaller assemblies due to their population size or unique administrative setups.
  • Bicameral Legislature: States like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, and Maharashtra have a bicameral legislature, consisting of the Legislative Assembly and Legislative Council.
  • Election Process: MLAs are elected through a process of universal adult suffrage, and the elections are conducted by the Election Commission of India.
  • Governor's Role: The Governor of the state summons, prorogues, and dissolves the Legislative Assembly based on constitutional provisions.
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