Question
Download Solution PDFUnder which historical law has US President Donald Trump invoked authority to deport Venezuelan migrants?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Option 2 : Alien Enemies Act of 1798
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFThe correct answer is Alien Enemies Act of 1798.
In News
- US President Donald Trump invoked the Alien Enemies Act of 1798 to deport Venezuelan migrants suspected of gang affiliations.
Key Points
- The Alien Enemies Act of 1798 gives the US President broad powers to expel foreign nationals during war or invasion.
- Trump's executive order targeted individuals linked to the Venezuelan gang Tren de Aragua.
- The law was previously invoked during World War I and World War II to detain and expel German, Japanese, and Italian immigrants.
- The US District Court, led by Judge James E. Boasberg, issued an order blocking the deportations, but the administration proceeded regardless.
Additional Information
- The law allows for summary deportation of individuals from nations engaged in conflict with the US.
- Historically, the law was used for Japanese internment and mass expulsions during wartime.
- Trump justified invoking the law by declaring illegal border crossings an "invasion."
- The move has sparked a constitutional dispute over whether courts can block the president’s authority in deportation cases.