This work by Mukundrao Patil was a satire depicting the injustices perpetrated by the hereditary village officials :

The correct answer is - Kulkarni Leelamrut

Key Points

• Kulkarni Leelamrut
  • This work is a satirical piece written by Mukundrao Patil.
  • It highlights the injustices and exploitation carried out by hereditary village officials, specifically targeting the Kulkarni (village accountant) system prevalent during the time.
  • The satire uses literary techniques like humor and irony to criticize social norms and practices.
  • The work is significant in the context of social reform literature in India, shedding light on the power dynamics in rural communities.

Additional Information

• Hereditary village officials
  • Hereditary village officials, like the Kulkarni, were responsible for administrative and financial tasks in the village.
  • These positions were often exploitative as they wielded significant power over the rural population.
  • The system was criticized for its lack of accountability and the injustices faced by common villagers.
• Satirical literature in India
  • Satirical works like Kulkarni Leelamrut have played a crucial role in promoting social change by exposing societal flaws.
  • Authors like Mukundrao Patil used satire to engage readers and provoke thought about deep-rooted social issues.
  • Such literature was particularly influential during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, a period of significant social reform movements in India.
• Mukundrao Patil
  • Mukundrao Patil was known for his ability to use humor and critique in addressing societal problems.
  • His works are still studied for their contribution to progressive literature and their role in challenging traditional norms.