The Third Battle of Panipat was fought between _____.

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SSC MTS (2022) Official Paper (Held On: 18 May, 2023 Shift 2)
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  1. Afghans and Mughals 
  2. Afghans and Turks 
  3. Marathas and Afghans 
  4. Marathas and Mughals 

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 3 : Marathas and Afghans 
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SSC MTS 2024 Official Paper (Held On: 01 Oct, 2024 Shift 1)
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Detailed Solution

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The correct answer is Marathas and Afghans.Key Points

  • The Third Battle of Panipat was fought between the Marathas and Afghans on January 14, 1761. 
  • The Maratha army was led by Sadashivrao Bhau while the Afghan forces were led by Ahmad Shah Durrani.
  • The battle was one of the largest and bloodiest fought in the 18th century, with estimates of casualties ranging from 60,000 to 100,000.
  • The Marathas suffered a crushing defeat in the battle, leading to the decline of their power and the rise of British influence in India.

Additional Information

  • The Mughal Empire had already declined by the time of the Third Battle of Panipat and did not play a significant role in the conflict.
  • The Turks were not involved in the battle, as it was fought between the Marathas and Afghans.
  • The Mughals were not involved in the battle, as they had lost much of their power by the 18th century and were not a major military force in India.

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