Question
Download Solution PDFThe AC mains domestic supply current in India changes direction in every
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFCONCEPT:
AC Mains Supply Frequency
- Alternating Current (AC) in domestic power supply means the current changes direction periodically.
- The frequency of the AC mains supply in India is 50 Hz.
- One complete cycle of AC means it goes from positive to negative and back to positive.
- The time period (T) of one complete cycle is the reciprocal of the frequency (f).
EXPLANATION:
- Given the frequency (f) of AC mains supply in India is 50 Hz:
- Time period (T) = 1 / f
- = 1 / 50 seconds
- = 0.02 seconds
- Since the current changes direction twice in each cycle (once every half cycle):
- The direction changes every T/2 seconds
- = 0.02 / 2 seconds
- = 0.01 seconds
- = 1/100 seconds
Therefore, the AC mains domestic supply current in India changes direction in every 1/100 seconds.
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