Prime minister announced 31 Oct as Rastriya Ekta Diwas on birth anniversary of 

Key Points

• Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel was one of the most prominent leaders of India’s independence movement.
• He is popularly known as the “Iron Man of India” for his efforts in uniting the country post-independence.
• The Rastriya Ekta Diwas (National Unity Day) was established to honor his contribution towards the unity and integrity of India.
• 31 October marks the birth anniversary of Sardar Patel, who played a significant role in integrating the princely states into the Indian Union.

Additional Information

• Mahatma Gandhi: Known as the “Father of the Nation,” Mahatma Gandhi led India’s freedom struggle through his philosophy of non-violence and truth. His birth anniversary, 2nd October, is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti.
• Pandit Nehru: Jawaharlal Nehru was India’s first Prime Minister and a key figure in the freedom movement. His birth anniversary, 14th November, is celebrated as Children’s Day in India.
• Madan Mohan Malaviya: He was an Indian educationist and politician, known for founding Banaras Hindu University (BHU).