In India, the International Day of Non-Violence is also celebrated as __________.

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SSC CPO 2024 Official Paper-I (Held On: 29 Jun, 2024 Shift 1)
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  1. Swami Vivekanand Jayanti
  2. Gandhi Jayanti
  3. Guru Ravidas Jayanti
  4. Mahavir Jayanti

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 2 : Gandhi Jayanti
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The correct answer is Gandhi Jayanti

Key Points

  • Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on 2nd October every year to mark the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of the Indian independence movement and a pioneer of the philosophy and strategy of non-violence.
  • The International Day of Non-Violence was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2007, and it coincides with Gandhi Jayanti to honor Mahatma Gandhi's contributions to the philosophy and practice of non-violence.
  • Mahatma Gandhi's principles of non-violence have inspired many global movements for civil rights and social change.
  • On this day, various events are organized across India and worldwide, including prayer meetings, commemorative ceremonies, and cultural programs that reflect Gandhi's teachings and values.

Additional Information

  • Mahatma Gandhi, also known as the "Father of the Nation" in India, was born on 2nd October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat.
  • He led India to independence through his non-violent civil disobedience movement and played a key role in India's freedom struggle against British rule.
  • Gandhi's ideas and practices of non-violence and peaceful resistance have had a lasting impact on global peace movements and leaders such as Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela.
  • In India, 2nd October is a national holiday, and it is observed with various activities that promote non-violence, peace, and harmony.
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