If b sin θ = a, then sec θ + tan θ = ?

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SSC CGL 2022 Tier-I Official Paper (Held On : 06 Dec 2022 Shift 1)
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  1. \(\sqrt {\frac{{b + a}}{{b - a}}} \)
  2. \(\sqrt {\frac{{1}}{{b + a}}} \)
  3. \(\sqrt {\frac{{1}}{{b - a}}} \)
  4. \(\sqrt {\frac{{b - a}}{{b + a}}} \)

Answer (Detailed Solution Below)

Option 1 : \(\sqrt {\frac{{b + a}}{{b - a}}} \)
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Detailed Solution

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Given:

b sin θ= a

Concept used:

sinθ = Perpendicular/ Hypotenuse

secθ = Hypotenuse/ Base

tanθ = Perpendicular/ Base

Calculation:

bsinθ = a

sinθ = a/b

So, Perpendicular = a &  Hypotenuse = b

(Hypotenuse)= (Perpendicular)+ (Base)2

b= a2+ Base2

base= b2- a2

\(base = {√{b^2-a^2} }\)

secθ = Hypotenuse/ base= b/\({ √{b^2-a^2} }\)

tanθ= perpendicular/ base= a/\({ √{b^2-a^2} }\)

So, secθ+ tanθ = b/\({ √{b^2-a^2} }\)+ (a/\({ √{b^2-a^2} }\))

secθ + tanθ = (b+ a)/(\({ √{b^2-a^2} }\))

∵ (b + a) = √(b + a) × (b + a)  

⇒ secθ + tanθ = \( {√{(b+a)(b+a)} }\)\( { √{(b-a)(b+a)} }\)

secθ+ tanθ= \(√ {\frac{{b + a}}{{b - a}}} \)

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