Question
Download Solution PDF500 KHz आवृत्ति के सिग्नल के लिए आवश्यक एंटीना की लंबाई क्या है?
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFअवधारणा:
- सिग्नल संचारण के लिए हमें एक एंटीना या एक एरियल चाहिए।
- इस एंटीना में सिग्नल की तरंग दैर्ध्य (आयाम में न्यूनतम 1/4) के बराबर आकार होना चाहिए ताकि ऐन्टेना सिग्नल के समय भिन्नता को ठीक से समझ सके।
- उदाहरण के लिए, यदि हमारे पास आवृत्ति (f) 20 kHz की विद्युत चुम्बकीय तरंग है, तो तरंग दैर्ध्य (λ) 15 km है
गणना:
दिया गया है कि,
आवृत्ति 500 kHz की विद्युत चुम्बकीय तरंगों को प्रेषित किया जाता है, अर्थात
f = 500 kHz
इसलिए एंटीना की न्यूनतम लंबाई = \(\frac{\lambda }{4} = \frac{c}{{4f}}\;\left( {\because c = f\lambda } \right)\)
यहाँ c प्रकाश का वेग है, λ तरंग दैर्ध्य है और f तरंग की आवृत्ति है
∴ एंटीने की लंबाई = \(\frac{{3 \times {{10}^8}}}{{4 \times 5 \times {{10}^5}}} = 150\;m\)
Last updated on Jun 11, 2025
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