Question
Download Solution PDFयदि साबुन के बुलबुले का पृष्ठ तनाव 0.035 N/m है, तो 5 cm त्रिज्या वाले साबुन के बुलबुले को वायु में उड़ाने में किया गया कार्य ____ है।
Answer (Detailed Solution Below)
Detailed Solution
Download Solution PDFअवधारणा:
बुलबुला फुलाने में आवश्यक कार्य निम्न प्रकार से दिया गया है:
W = 2σ × ΔA
जहाँ ΔA सतह क्षेत्र में परिवर्तन है
नोट: 2 से गुणा करें, क्योंकि यहाँ दो-तरल अंतरापृष्ठ हैं। पृष्ठ तनाव बुलबुले के अंदर और बाहर दोनों जगह कार्य करेगा।
गणना:
दिया गया:
\(\sigma = 0.035~\frac{N}{m}\) , बुलबुले की प्रारंभिक त्रिज्या, r i = 0 सेमी, बुलबुले की अंतिम त्रिज्या, r o = 5 सेमी = 0.05 मीटर
आवश्यक कार्य है:
W = 2σ × ΔA
\(W = 2\sigma \times 4\pi \times \left( {r_o^2 - r_i^2} \right) = 2 \times 0.035 \times 4\pi \times \left( {{{0.05}^2} - {0^2}} \right) = 2.19~mJ\)
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